Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41949766›Full record

ArticlePlant cell reports2026

A rapid Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated transient expression for assessing sgRNA efficiency in CRISPR-Act3.0 in tomato.

Karam Mostafa, Aurelia Scarano, Mohamed Farah Abdulla, Safa Hacıkamiloğlu, Orhan Kurt, Angelo Santino, Musa Kavas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant cell reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Karam MostafaFaculty of Agriculture, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, 55200, Turkey.
Aurelia ScaranoInstitute of Sciences of Food Production C.N.R., Unit of Lecce, 73100, Lecce, Italy.
Mohamed Farah AbdullaProtium Technologies, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Safa HacıkamiloğluFaculty of Agriculture, Department of Field Crops, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey.
Orhan KurtFaculty of Agriculture, Department of Field Crops, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey.
Angelo SantinoInstitute of Sciences of Food Production C.N.R., Unit of Lecce, 73100, Lecce, Italy.
Musa KavasFaculty of Agriculture, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, 55200, Turkey. musa.kavas@omu.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5903-2873

Funding

Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu 121O463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageCRISPR-Act3.0 is a robust tool for modulating fatty acid profiles in plants. We demonstrate that Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated transformation provides a rapid, cost-effective, and equipment-independent platform for validating sgRNA efficiency and metabolic outcomes within a short time. The CRISPR-Act3.0 system offers a powerful strategy for activating endogenous gene expression in plants. However, the labor-intensive and time-consuming nature of stable transformation often hinders the rapid validation of multiple sgRNAs. In this study, we optimized a rapid Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated transient expression system in tomato to evaluate sgRNA efficiency within the CRISPR-Act3.0 framework. As a proof-of-concept, we targeted four genes involved in fatty acid biosynthesis: SlFATA, SlFATB-01, SlFATB-02, and SlFATB-03. To ensure precise control, we utilized the root-specific pSMB promoter to drive the CRISPRa components. Our results demonstrate that this system can successfully induce significant transcriptional activation and alter fatty acid compositions specifically increasing palmitic acid levels by up to 45%-within approximately 30 days. This approach bypasses the requirement for whole-plant stable transformation during the initial screening phase and prevents potential pleiotropic effects by restricting activation to root tissues. Overall, this study provides a highly efficient diagnostic pipeline for functional genomics and metabolic engineering in tomato, offering a significant advantage for rapid trait evaluation before committing to stable transgenic line production.

Indexed as

AgrobacteriumCRISPR-Cas SystemsRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsSolanum lycopersicumFatty AcidsGene Expression Regulation, PlantPlants, Genetically ModifiedPromoter Regions, GeneticTransformation, GeneticFatty AcidsRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsA. rhizogenesCRISPR-Act3.0Fatty acidMetabolic engineeringsgRNA efficiencyTranscription activation

Identifiers

PMID41949766
PMCPMC13061811

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.