Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41949462›Full record

ArticleJournal of Parkinson's disease2026

Pupil-light reflex in early-stage Parkinson's disease.

Solveig Ej Dalbro, Lasse Pihlstrøm, Emilia Kerty, Mathias Toft

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Solveig Ej DalbroDepartment of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0009-0001-8548-060X
Lasse PihlstrømDepartment of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-7635-8645
Emilia KertyDepartment of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-9051-4168
Mathias ToftDepartment of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-6723-6865

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined pupil-light reflex in 25 drug-naïve patients with newly diagnosed Parkinson's disease and compared them to 29 healthy controls. We also evaluated effects of symptomatic treatment and correlations with clinical scores. Besides a smaller pupil diameter at maximum constriction, no pupil parameter robustly distinguished patients from controls. Following initiation of symptomatic therapy, baseline pupil diameter and constriction amplitude increased, whereas peak constriction velocity remained unchanged and correlated with patient-reported autonomic symptoms. These findings suggest peak constriction velocity may reflect autonomic dysfunction less influenced by medication. Further studies should clarify the pupil-light reflex's clinical utility in Parkinson's disease.Plain Language Summary TitlePupil response to light in newly diagnosed Parkinson's patients.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseReflex, PupillaryAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPupileye trackerhypotensionorthostaticparasympathetic nervous systemParkinsonpupilsympathetic nervous system

Identifiers

PMID41949462
PMCPMC13435161

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.