Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41949267›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced nursing2026

Exploring Nurses' Practices in Supporting Sexual Wellbeing of People Living With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: An International Qualitative Study.

Sayaka Wakai, Simona Fourie, Aki Kawakami, Mina Nozawa, Makoto Tanaka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sayaka WakaiDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, Graduate School of Health Care Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2689-7399
Simona FourieRadcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5702-560X
Aki KawakamiDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, Graduate School of Health Care Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0903-9537
Mina NozawaDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, Graduate School of Health Care Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1832-7691
Makoto TanakaDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, Graduate School of Health Care Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1826-3111

Funding

JSPS KAKEN JP20K19049JSPS KAKEN JP22K10893Pfizer Health Research Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore how nurses across international settings support the sexual wellbeing of people living with inflammatory bowel disease through their clinical practice.

designQualitative descriptive study.

methodsOnline semi-structured interviews and one focus group were conducted with nurses from Australia, Canada, Japan, the Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom. The interviews were conducted in Japanese (for Japanese participants) and English (for the rest). A total of 28 nurses with extensive experience caring for people living with inflammatory bowel disease were recruited between May 2023 and December 2024 through snowball sampling. Data were analysed using thematic analysis.

resultsThe overarching theme identified was 'careful exploration in real life practice' with the following primary themes: (1) building the foundation for sexual wellbeing care, (2) addressing sexual wellbeing issues as a team, (3) identifying sexual wellbeing needs and (4) providing personalised nursing support. These themes highlighted the lack of sexual wellbeing care education in nursing, leading to unpreparedness and low confidence among nurses who nonetheless strived to support people living with inflammatory bowel disease despite limited training and communication barriers.

conclusionNurses supported the sexual wellbeing of people living with inflammatory bowel disease by building trust and working collaboratively. They offered individualised care based on each patient's life context, fostering open communication. Despite cultural taboos surrounding sex, similar challenges and training needs were reported across target regions. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE: This study highlights the importance of addressing sexual wellbeing as a key component of holistic care for people living with inflammatory bowel disease. To achieve this, sexual wellbeing should be treated as a routine and important aspect of everyday nursing practice. Furthermore, nurses need to be empowered to play an active role in supporting sexual wellbeing and work in environments that facilitate open and respectful discussions. IMPACT: This study addresses the long-neglected issue of sexual wellbeing in inflammatory bowel disease care, which has rarely been explored in nursing research. Drawing on qualitative data from multiple countries, primarily Japan, it offers a new international perspective by illustrating how nurses engage with and support sexual wellbeing. The findings have implications for clinical practice, nurse education and global research on holistic chronic illness care. REPORTING

methodThe Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research checklist was followed. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: This study did not include patient or public involvement in its design, conduct or reporting.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesNurse-Patient RelationsSexual HealthAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchCrohn's diseasequality of lifesexual healthsexualitysexual wellbeingulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID41949267
PMCPMC13661778

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.