Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41948746›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2026

Synchronous Bilateral Breast Cancer and Thymoma: A Rare Case of Multiple Primary Malignancies.

Gholamreza Toogeh, Saeid Haji Aghajani, Seyyed Taher Seyyed Mahmoudi, Masoud Mortezazadeh, Hamidreza Zarei, Aysan Nozheh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gholamreza ToogehThrombosis Hemostasis Research Center Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Saeid Haji AghajaniDivision of Clinical Hematology Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Vali-e-Asr Hospital, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Seyyed Taher Seyyed MahmoudiTabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6818-3833
Masoud MortezazadehDivision of Clinical Hematology Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Vali-e-Asr Hospital, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3585-9379
Hamidreza ZareiDivision of Clinical Hematology Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Vali-e-Asr Hospital, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Aysan NozhehDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Institute, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8862-3008

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synchronous bilateral breast cancer and thymoma is rare, requiring vigilant surveillance and multidisciplinary management. This case highlights the importance of distinguishing multiple primary malignancies from metastases, emphasizing tailored multimodal therapy and long-term follow-up to address immune dysregulation and cancer predisposition.

Indexed as

adjuvant therapybilateral breast cancerimmunohistochemistrysynchronous malignancythymoma

Identifiers

PMID41948746
PMCPMC13052234

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.