Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41948429›Full record

ArticleGeoHealth2026

Statewide Intensification of Harmful Algal Blooms Across California Lakes and Reservoirs.

Brittany N Barreto Martinez, Erin L Hestir, Marc W Beutel, Christine M Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeoHealth, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Brittany N Barreto MartinezDepartment of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering San Diego State University San Diego CA USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5979-654X
Erin L HestirDepartment of Civil & Environmental Engineering University of California Merced Merced CA USA.
Marc W BeutelDepartment of Civil & Environmental Engineering University of California Merced Merced CA USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2549-8127
Christine M LeeNASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1615-236X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monitoring cyanobacteria is crucial for assessing water quality, safeguarding public health, and understanding ecosystem dynamics impacted by harmful algal blooms. This study explores the potential of satellite remote sensing (SRS) to assess risks of cyanotoxin exposure in California's recreational waters from 2002 to 2011 and 2016 to 2023. Utilizing SRS data, we compared cyanobacteria abundance across five lakes with cyanotoxin data and advisories from the California Department of Water Resources (DWR). SRS-based advisories were aligned with DWR/in situ based advisories 54%-100% of the time. Lake-specific assessments of agreement showed Lake Oroville with the highest overall accuracy (100%) and Pyramid Lake with the lowest (54%). SRS generally overpredicted DWR-based alerts in about 30% of instances and under-detected DWR-based alerts at a rate of 42%, likely due to differences in the way satellites sample across continuous spatial domains but at coarse resolutions versus in situ sampling at discrete locations. We extended our SRS monitoring capability to an additional 71 lakes to conduct a statewide assessment of toxin alerts over time. There were 10 lakes that experienced cyanobacteria alerts 12%-88% of the time across our study. When comparing 2002 to 2011 and 2016 to 2023, we observed higher rates of toxin alert frequency, duration, and a shift toward earlier starts of the year for high-risk blooms across all regions of California, with the greatest in southern California. Despite limitations in spatial resolution, SRS provides consistent, near-real-time data essential for timely cyanotoxin risk assessments and public health alerts, complementing traditional in situ sampling.

Indexed as

algal bloomscyanobacteriapublic healthsatellite remote sensingwater quality

Identifiers

PMID41948429
PMCPMC13052314

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.