Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41948026›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in public health2026

The impact of cardiometabolic multimorbidity on cognitive function in older adults: a review.

Huan Liu, Junxiang Sun, Ting Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Huan LiuNursing Department, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Junxiang SunNursing Department, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Ting WangNursing Department, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM) represents the most prevalent and most detrimental chronic disease comorbidity pattern for cognitive impairment, directly accelerating cognitive dysfunction and dementia progression. However, existing research predominantly investigates cognitive function in patients with single diseases or specific binary comorbidities, leaving significant gaps in understanding the cognitive domain among older adults with CMM. This review focuses on the impact of CMM on cognitive function in the older adults synthesizing perspectives on their correlation, underlying mechanisms, assessment tools, and risk factors. It aims to provide insights for screening high-risk populations and formulating management strategies to delay the risk of cognitive dysfunction.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCognitionCognitive DysfunctionMultimorbidityAgedHumansRisk Factorscardiometabolic multimorbiditycognitive functionimpactolder adultsreview

Identifiers

PMID41948026
PMCPMC13050654

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.