Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41947797›Full record

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Fibrosing Mediastinitis With Complex Airway Obstruction: A Combination of Fixed Obstruction, Dynamic Collapse, and Vascular-Esophageal Involvement.

Stephany Ivonne Briones Alvarado, Elena Ojeda Castilleja, Francisco José Caballero Segura, Alicia Oliva Ramos

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Open respiratory archives. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stephany Ivonne Briones AlvaradoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, General University Hospital Gregorio Marañon, Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Gregorio Marañon Health Research Institute (IiSGM), Madrid, Spain.
Elena Ojeda CastillejaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, General University Hospital Gregorio Marañon, Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Gregorio Marañon Health Research Institute (IiSGM), Madrid, Spain.
Francisco José Caballero SeguraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, General University Hospital Gregorio Marañon, Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Gregorio Marañon Health Research Institute (IiSGM), Madrid, Spain.
Alicia Oliva RamosDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, General University Hospital Gregorio Marañon, Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Gregorio Marañon Health Research Institute (IiSGM), Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibrosing mediastinitis is a rare fibroinflammatory condition characterized by progressive fibrous infiltration of the mediastinum that can compromise bronchovascular, esophageal, and vascular structures. Its clinical presentation is heterogeneous and can mimic more prevalent respiratory diseases, such as bronchial asthma, leading to significant diagnostic delays. This case reports a patient with fibrosing mediastinitis whose presentation was suggestive of bronchial asthma. This patient developed a set of findings that revealed a triple mechanism of airway obstruction: fixed obstruction, dynamic collapse, and vascular-esophageal involvement. Treatment with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) produced significant and sustained clinical improvement, even after bronchodilators were withdrawn. This case highlights the importance of considering fibrosing mediastinitis in patients with refractory respiratory symptoms and underscores the role of CPAP as a symptomatic therapeutic option in selected cases.

Indexed as

AsthmaBronchomalaciaCPAPFibrosingMediastinitisObstruction

Identifiers

PMID41947797
PMCPMC13052008

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.