Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41947684›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary science2026

Process of developing basic veterinary clinical performance guidelines based on common clinical manifestations in Korea.

Kichang Lee, Heungshik S Lee, Yong Jun Kim, Incheol Park, Kangmoon Seo, Seong Mok Jeong, Kyu-Woan Cho, Jin Young Chung, Dongbin Lee, Chun-Sik Bae and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Kichang LeeCouncil on Education, Korean Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6961-0849
Heungshik S LeeCouncil on Education, Korean Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9981-8007
Yong Jun KimCouncil on Education, Korean Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4713-6733
Incheol ParkCouncil on Education, Korean Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3279-2404
Kangmoon SeoCouncil on Education, Korean Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6645-7116
Seong Mok JeongCouncil on Education, Korean Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8653-5927
Kyu-Woan ChoCouncil on Education, Korean Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1301-4033
Jin Young ChungCouncil on Education, Korean Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6729-9834
Dongbin LeeDepartment of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2645-4508
Chun-Sik BaeDepartment of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3631-7224
Sung-Lim LeeDepartment of Veterinary Theriology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1055-8097
Ki-Jeong NaDepartment of Veterinary Laboratory Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6076-3147
Sooyoung ChoiDepartment of Veterinary Medical Imaging, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7973-4714
Inseong JeongRoyal Animal Medical Center, Seoul 06122, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6999-5846
Pan Dong RyuCouncil on Education, Korean Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4130-2251
Sang-Soep NahmCouncil on Education, Korean Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0519-580X

Funding

Accreditation Board for Veterinary Education in Korea
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceStandardized clinical education across veterinary schools is essential for the achievement of core graduation competencies. Thus, a structured set of clinical performance tasks, grounded in clinical signs commonly reported by animal owners, can serve as an effective means to standardize and improve clinical education.

objectiveTo explain process of developing basic veterinary clinical performance guidelines, based on frequently observable clinical manifestations, thereby supporting competency-based veterinary education in Korea.

methodsA structured review of learning outcomes established by Korean Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges (KAVMC) was conducted by a planning committee including veterinary educators, practitioners, and advisory members. Owner-oriented descriptions were used to frame each performance task, and each was mapped to corresponding learning outcomes. These tasks were aligned with learning outcomes recommended by the KAVMC to support the development of communication, clinical reasoning, and performance-related competencies among veterinary students, thereby enhancing day-one clinical readiness.

resultsIn total, 63 clinical manifestations for a guidebook format that can be used for clinical education were identified and categorized by organ systems that are described in language understandable to animal owners. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: The basic veterinary clinical performance guidelines based on common clinical manifestations would serve as a vital component in veterinary education to reinforce core graduation competencies.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceCompetency-Based EducationEducation, VeterinaryGuidelines as TopicAnimalsCurriculumHumansRepublic of Koreaclinical competenceCompetency-based educationcurriculumveterinary education

Identifiers

PMID41947684
PMCPMC13062428

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.