ArticleAlcohol, clinical & experimental research2026
Predictors of Breath Alcohol Profiles: A Multiple-Study Lab-Based Approach.
Article in Alcohol, clinical & experimental research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundOral alcohol administration studies often show a range of breath alcohol content (BrAC) following alcohol ingestion, though examination of BrAC trajectories as distinct profiles has yet to be explored as well as potential predictors of these profiles.
methodsAcross two laboratory studies of oral alcohol administration with target blood alcohol concentrations (BACs) of 0.08% (N = 89) and 0.10% (N = 92) of emerging adults (M
resultsA three-profile solution was replicated across the 0.08% and 0.10% BAC emerging adult samples, consisting of (1) high-fast risers (10%-16%) where individuals reach higher than anticipated BrAC and maintain high levels across the study period, (2) moderate risers (35%-42%) who reach target BrAC levels and show expected rise and fall in BrAC, and (3) low-slow risers (46%-47%) who remain under target BrAC and show consistent low levels of BrAC across the study period. Body mass index, total body water, and response to alcohol assisted in predicting individual membership in the 0.10% BrAC study and can aid in differentiating profiles.
conclusionBrAC profiles for emerging adult samples may follow a three-profile structure during lab-based oral alcohol administration. One's physical characteristics and response to alcohol may play a key role in differentiating BAC profiles and should be examined in the lab and natural environment.
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