Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41947189›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

Latent profile analysis of the symptoms for posttraumatic stress disorder and psychological resilience in Chinese adolescents experiencing post Covid-19: a quantetative study.

Lu Zhou, Yinsong Sun, Runli Yang, Qinghua Zhao, Mingzhao Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lu ZhouInternational Medical Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yinsong SunDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Runli YangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qinghua ZhaoNursing Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No. 24, Shiyou Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing City, 400000, China.
Mingzhao XiaoNursing Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No. 24, Shiyou Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing City, 400000, China. xmz.2004@163.com.

Funding

Chongqing Medical University JY20240202Humanities and Social Science Fund of Ministry of Education of China 2024CQ059The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University CYYY-DSTDXM-202409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to identify distinct, person-centered profiles of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and psychological resilience among Chinese adolescents experiencing post-COVID-19, and to explore factors associated with profile membership.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted from March to May 2023, and a total of 932 adolescents were recruited from Chongqing in China. Participants completed the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-Civilian Version (PCL-C) and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). To assess and control for potential common method bias, the common latent factor (CLF) method was employed within a confirmatory factor analysis framework. Latent profile analysis (LPA) was used to identify homogeneous subgroups based on PTSD and resilience scores. Differences in scale scores across the resulting profiles were examined using one-way ANOVA, with post-hoc pairwise comparisons conducted using the Bonferroni correction to control Type I error. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to explore predictors associated with membership in the different latent profiles.

resultsAmong 932 adolescents experiencing long COVID, PTSD-resilience models showed five latent profiles: "low resilience-medium PTSD" (10.63%), "moderately low resilience-moderately high PTSD" (6.77%), "medium resilience-moderately low PTSD" (27.61%), "moderately high resilience-high PTSD" (30.93%), and "high resilience-low PTSD" (24.06%). Women gender, number of COVID-19 vaccinations, and fear of severe reinfection were significantly associated with profile membership.

conclusionsOur research presents the first report on the intricate coexistence patterns between PTSD and resilience among adolescents, significantly expanding our understanding of the protective factors for adolescent mental health. As a crucial buffering mechanism against PTSD, resilience underscores the urgency for every citizen in the post-pandemic era to identify adolescents who may be at high risk of PTSD and/or exhibit low resilience, and to promptly initiate targeted therapeutic interventions and rehabilitation efforts.

Indexed as

Post-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeResilience, PsychologicalStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleLatent profile analysisLong COVIDMental healthPTSDResilience

Identifiers

PMID41947189
PMCPMC13173930

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