Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41946770›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

An exploratory study of rural landscape health assessment based on multi-functionality and the integrated weighting method in nine villages of Guangzhou.

Siqi Sun, Hao Luo, Yu Li, Kun Wang, Qing Zhao, Yuanzhi Yang, Qiuju Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Siqi SunCollege of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China.
Hao LuoKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Ecosystem Conservation and Restoration in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Silviculture Protection and Utilization, Guangdong Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou, 510520, Guangdong, China.
Yu LiCollege of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China.
Kun WangCollege of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China. wk@neau.edu.cn.
Qing ZhaoKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Ecosystem Conservation and Restoration in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Silviculture Protection and Utilization, Guangdong Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou, 510520, Guangdong, China. zhaoqing@sinogaf.cn.
Yuanzhi YangGuangdong Forestry Survey and Planning Institute, Guangzhou, 510520, Guangdong, China.
Qiuju ChenGuangdong Forestry Survey and Planning Institute, Guangzhou, 510520, Guangdong, China.

Funding

Forestry Science and Technology Program of Guangdong Province 2026KJQT006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rural landscape health assessment, which integrates ecology and culture, is crucial for China’s rural revitalization strategy. However, existing studies primarily focus on large-scale regions, neglecting small-scale areas. This study established a rural landscape health assessment system encompassing ecological conservation, recreational utilization, and socioeconomic production taking nine typical villages in Guangzhou as case studies for exploration. Principal component analysis and the entropy weight method determined indicator weights, and a comprehensive spatial assessment was conducted using a grid-based method. Overall rural landscape health in Guangzhou was relatively low, with the combined area proportion of the “very poor” and “poor” grades > 23.96%; the average area proportion of the “very good” and “good” grades was < 8%, mostly distributed at junctions between patches and corridors with different landscape functions. Significant differences among village types were observed only for the ecological conservation function, with the highest disparity in the area proportion of “very poor” and “poor” grades within villages reaching 48.55%. No significant correlation was found between landscape health and the forest-to-non-forest area ratio; however, a positive correlation with the numerical ratio was identified under ecological conservation and comprehensive functions. The area and numerical ratio maintained a significant positive correlation across all functions. This study reveals the multidimensional characteristics and spatial differentiation of rural landscape health in Guangzhou, providing scientific evidence for targeted optimization. Due to restrictions imposed by urban no-fly zones on drone data collection, this study’s sample only covered nine villages across four districts in Guangzhou. Relying solely on data from the year 2025 and analysis at a single grid scale, it was unable to fully capture spatiotemporal dynamics and multi-scale effects.

Indexed as

Conservation of Natural ResourcesRural HealthRural PopulationChinaEcosystemHumansPrincipal Component AnalysisGuangzhoulandscape functionlandscape healthlandscape patternrural landscape

Identifiers

PMID41946770
PMCPMC13219799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.