Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41946728›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Respiration as a dynamic modulator of sensory sampling.

Nikos Chalas, Martina Saltafossi, Teresa Berther, Elio Balestrieri, Omid Abbasi, Daniel S Kluger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Baseline electrophysiology versus oxidative metabolism as traits of inter-network differences in neurometabolic association.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nikos ChalasInstitute for Biomagnetism and Biosignal Analysis, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Martina SaltafossiInstitute for Biomagnetism and Biosignal Analysis, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Teresa BertherInstitute for Biomagnetism and Biosignal Analysis, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Elio BalestrieriInstitute for Biomagnetism and Biosignal Analysis, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Omid AbbasiInstitute for Biomagnetism and Biosignal Analysis, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Daniel S KlugerInstitute for Biomagnetism and Biosignal Analysis, University of Münster, Münster, Germany. daniel.kluger@uni-muenster.de.ORCID 0000-0002-0691-794X

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) 491157081EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 101162169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiration dynamically modulates sensory perception by orchestrating transient states of the brain and the body. Using simultaneous recordings of high-density magneto- encephalography (MEG), respiration, and pupillometry, we show that human perceptual sensitivity to near-threshold visual stimuli was enhanced during inspiration, coinciding with respiration-modulated increases in arousal neuromodulation and cortical excitability. Participants adapted their breathing patterns to align with predictable stimulus onset, and this adaptive respiratory alignment correlated with improved performance. We further reveal that respiration-modulated changes in alpha and beta oscillations reflect distinct shifts in sensory and motor excitability, respectively. Crucially, respiration-resolved multivariate Granger causality analyses demonstrate that the breathing rhythm systematically shapes directed information flow within a widespread interoceptive network. This respiration-brain coupling was flexibly adjusted based on stimulus predictability, highlighting a mechanism for active sensing which integrates internal bodily rhythms with external sensory demands to optimise perception.

Indexed as

BrainRespirationAdultArousalFemaleHumansMagnetoencephalographyMalePhotic StimulationPupilVisual PerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41946728
PMCPMC13062087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.