Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41945968›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2026

Bioinformatics Analysis Reveals Distinct Oncogenic Profiles of HPV-16 and HPT-18 to Other Subtypes in Cervical Cancer.

I Gde Sastra Winata, Stephen Dario Syofyan, Joshua Francisco Syofyan, Regina Caeli Santoso, Nakeisha Jovita Purnomo, Evannelson Enggar Pradipta Wardhana, Elia Setiawan, Haryo Purwodiningrat, Felisha Yuwono, Natasya Aya Pusparani and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

I Gde Sastra WinataDivision of Oncogynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-6142-960X
Stephen Dario SyofyanFaculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Joshua Francisco SyofyanFaculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia.
Regina Caeli SantosoFaculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Nakeisha Jovita PurnomoFaculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Evannelson Enggar Pradipta WardhanaFaculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Elia SetiawanFaculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Haryo PurwodiningratFaculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Felisha YuwonoFaculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Natasya Aya PusparaniFaculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia.
I Made Krishna Putra PramandaFaculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia.
Jessica NathaliaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia.ORCID 0009-0004-6928-3130

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHPV types 16 and 18 are associated with 70% of invasive cervical cancers. Between these two types of HPV, HPV type 16 is more commonly found in cervical cancer patients, whereas HPV type 18 is less frequently reported. Currently, the molecular mechanism underlying the increased cancer risk in HPV type 16, compared to HPV type 18, has not yet been fully elucidated.

objectiveThis paper aims to identify the factors that make HPV type 16 the primary contributor to cervical cancer by comparing gene expression profiles with those of HPV type 18.

methodThe examination began after obtaining the RNA sequencing dataset (GSE192897). The dataset's genes were then analyzed to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) using the GEO2R tool. With the help of Enrichr and SRplot tools, the DEGs were first enriched and analyzed through Gene Ontology (GO), GeDiPNet, and the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG). Finally, a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed using Cytoscape, and the top ten hub genes were ranked with the help of CytoHubba.

resultDEG analysis revealed 128 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), including 14 upregulated and 114 downregulated genes. The upregulated genes were associated with positive regulation of interferon-beta production, vesicle-related processes, endopeptidase inhibitor activity, and interferon-gamma signaling. The downregulated genes were linked to positive regulation of cell motility, the endoplasmic reticulum lumen, cytokine activity, and signal transduction. DISCUSSION: There are several differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in HPV type 16 compared to type 18; these upregulated genes may potentially play a role in promoting cervical cancer development more significantly than HPV type 18. These DEGs underscore the urgency of implementing HPV genotyping tests to identify HPV types with higher cervical cancer prevalence.

conclusionThis analysis identified BUB1, DLGAP5, and ASPM as key genes specifically expressed in HPV-16/18-related cervical cancer, suggesting their potential as biomarkers for prognosis and disease progression.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHuman papillomavirus 16Human papillomavirus 18Papillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksHumansProtein Interaction MapsBioinformaticsCervical cancerGene expressionHPV 16HPV 18

Identifiers

PMID41945968
PMCPMC13614490

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.