Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41945682›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2026

Evaluation of a Parent Multimedia and Mobile-Based Intervention to Promote Pediatric Oral Health (BeReadyToSmile): Single-Group Pre-Post Feasibility Study.

Erika Westling, David R Smith, Annette Leong, Irin Pimentel-Mannan, Edward G Feil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Erika WestlingOregon Research Behavioral Intervention Strategies Inc. DBA Influents Innovations, Springfield, OR, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4046-147X
David R SmithOregon Research Behavioral Intervention Strategies Inc. DBA Influents Innovations, Springfield, OR, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8327-6114
Annette LeongOregon Research Behavioral Intervention Strategies Inc. DBA Influents Innovations, Springfield, OR, United States.ORCID 0009-0000-3224-4702
Irin Pimentel-MannanOregon Research Institute, 3800 Sports Way, Springfield, OR, 97477, United States, +1 541-484-2123.ORCID 0000-0002-8717-5473
Edward G FeilOregon Research Behavioral Intervention Strategies Inc. DBA Influents Innovations, Springfield, OR, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1004-8900

Funding

Multi-Media Parent-based Intervention to Promote Dental Hygiene Among Young Children: BeReady2SmileR43DE027001 · NIDCR · OREGON RES BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTION STRAT · PI FEIL, EDWARD GUSTAV, SMITH, DAVID RANDOLPH · 2017 to 2017
$223k
NIDCR NIH HHS R43 DE027001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The universal adoption of mobile technologies by households has created an opportunity to provide families with young children with access to high-quality oral health information at convenient times and locations. Using community agencies (eg, Head Start and public health programs) that offer parenting education is an effective approach to reaching families in low-income households. Objective: This study aimed to explore the extent to which a coordinated, in-person oral health prevention intervention, together with an accompanying smartphone app, BeReadyToSmile, is feasible to implement among caregivers of young children. Methods: The BeReadyToSmile program targeted parents of children aged 0 to 6 years attending parenting education classes. This study was designed as a single-group pre-post feasibility study that included quantitative surveys and open-ended feedback. A total of 30 parents attended an in-person session on child oral health and were invited to use the BeReadyToSmile smartphone app. Preintervention and postintervention surveys were administered to assess pediatric oral health knowledge, attitudes toward child toothbrushing, brushing intention, brushing efficacy, program satisfaction, and ease of use. Results: Significant effects were observed on parent-reported pediatric oral health knowledge, attitudes toward brushing, brushing intention, and toothbrushing efficacy. Out of the 30 parents invited to use the BeReadyToSmile app, 1 (3%) completed no sessions and 20 (67%) completed all sessions. Participants rated the app highly on measures of satisfaction and use. We found significant increases in pediatric oral health knowledge (P=.004), child brushing attitudes and intention (P=.01), and parental efficacy regarding child toothbrushing (P=.03). Conclusions: Caregivers reported positive experiences with the implementation of BeReadyToSmile, indicating the overall feasibility of delivering oral health prevention to households with young children both in person and through a facilitated smartphone app. Further studies should include a larger and more diverse sample, randomized comparison conditions, and a longer follow-up period to assess outcomes.

Indexed as

Health PromotionMobile ApplicationsMultimediaOral HealthParentsAdultChildChild, PreschoolFeasibility StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInfantMaleSurveys and Questionnairesdigital healthdisparitiesmobile healthparenting interventionpediatric oral healthtechnology

Identifiers

PMID41945682
PMCPMC13055942

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.