Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41945446›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026

Aging alters DNA structure-induced genetic instability in mice.

Tonia T Li, Guliang Wang, Alexandra M D'Amico, Laura A Christensen, Karen M Vasquez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Aging alters DNA structure-induced genetic instability in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tonia T Li *Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78723.ORCID 0000-0001-6355-2185
Guliang Wang *Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78723.ORCID 0000-0001-6871-7540
Alexandra M D'AmicoDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78723.
Laura A ChristensenDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78723.
Karen M VasquezDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78723.ORCID 0000-0002-6958-5073

Funding

REPAIR OF GENOME DESTABILIZING DNA STRUCTURESR01CA093729 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Karen M Vasquez · 2002 to 2026
$8.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA093729NIH/NCI CA093729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repetitive DNA sequences can adopt alternative (i.e., non-B) DNA structures, which represent an endogenous source of genetic instability. Z-DNA, a non-B-DNA structure, has been implicated in the development of age-related genetic disorders such as cancer and Alzheimer's disease. Previously, we found that Z-DNA is mutagenic in mammals; however, the impact of age on Z-DNA-induced genetic instability has not yet been explored. Here, we investigated the effects of aging on Z-DNA-induced genetic instability using a transgenic mutation reporter mouse model. We found that Z-DNA was more mutagenic than control B-DNA in all tissues tested. Contrary to initial expectations, Z-DNA-induced deletions decreased with age, whereas the point mutation frequencies remained unchanged. Our results suggest that while the cleavage activities on Z-DNA were similar in both age groups, the reduction of Z-DNA-induced deletion mutants in aged mice was due to attenuated DNA end-joining efficiency, which is required for the mutagenic processing of Z-DNA, and increased apoptosis. These results provide mechanistic insight into age-associated genetic instability and the aging-cancer link.

Indexed as

AgingDNA, Z-FormGenomic InstabilityAnimalsApoptosisDNA RepairMiceMice, TransgenicNucleic Acid ConformationDNA, Z-Formagingalternative DNA structurescancerDNA repairgenetic instability

Identifiers

PMID41945446
PMCPMC13079400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.