Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41944972›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2026

A rare case of gastroduodenal junction Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma in a cat: pathological findings and follow-up.

Cristina-Diana Borfălău, Andrada Negoescu, Raluca Marica, Dragoș Hodor, Andra Bărbulescu, Alice Radulescu, Elena Teodora Vulcan, Claudiu Gal, Irina Amorim, Marian Taulescu

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Article in Veterinary research communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cristina-Diana BorfălăuDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. cristina-diana.borfalau@usamvcluj.ro.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-2196-9907
Andrada NegoescuDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5580-1727
Raluca MaricaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4240-0833
Dragoș HodorDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8268-288X
Andra BărbulescuA&A Medical Vet Investigații Veterinare, Bucharest, Romania.
Alice RadulescuA&A Medical Vet Investigații Veterinare, Bucharest, Romania.
Elena Teodora VulcanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest, Romania.
Claudiu GalDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0000-9737
Irina AmorimDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Immunology of the Institute of Biomedical Sciences Abel Salazar (ICBAS), University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2305-1631
Marian TaulescuDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma (KHE) is a rare vascular neoplasm predominantly affecting pediatric human patients and has rarely been reported in veterinary medicine. We described the clinicopathological features of an uncommon gastroduodenal junction KHE in a 2-year-old male cat presented with a history of intermittent vomiting, acutely worsening over 48 h. Imaging and endoscopic evaluation revealed complete pyloric obstruction caused by an infiltrative mass with enlarged regional lymph nodes, which were surgically excised and examined histologically and immunohistochemically. Specimens were routinely processed and stained using Hematoxylin and Eosin and Masson's Trichrome. Immunohistochemical analysis was made using an extended panel of endothelial markers, including Erythroblastosis Transformation-Specific Regulated Gene (ERG) and caveolin-1 (Cav-1), which, to the authors' knowledge, have not previously been applied in feline vascular tumors, in addition to von Willebrand Factor (vWF) and α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA). Histologically, the gastroduodenal junction exhibited transmural infiltration by a poorly delimited mass composed of spindle cells organized in short fascicles with slit-like vascular lumina, and a swirling growth pattern conferring a glomeruloid morphology. Neoplastic endothelial cells demonstrated immunoreactivity for von Willebrand factor, ERG and Cav-1 and were surrounded by α-SMA positive cells, supporting the diagnosis of KHE. Gastric lymph nodes displayed marked sclerosis and lymphoid atrophy. The cat showed no recurrence or metastasis one year after surgery. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of a gastroduodenal KHE in animals. This report highlights the value of expanded immunohistochemical panels in differentiating KHE from other vascular lesions and suggests a possible paraneoplastic fibrotic response within regional lymph nodes.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesHemangioendotheliomaKasabach-Merritt SyndromeStomach NeoplasmsAnimalsCatsFollow-Up StudiesMaleSarcoma, KaposiCaveolin-1ERGFelineGastroduodenalImmunohistochemistryKaposiform hemangioendothelioma

Identifiers

PMID41944972
PMCPMC13056791

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.