Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41944954›Full record

ReviewBreast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)2026

Niraparib in breast cancer: evidence-based perspective on translational progress.

Kushant Chauhan, Puja Kumari, Deepali Devi, Sneha Thakur, Sangeeta Thakur, Khushboo Bisht, Madhu Bala

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kushant Chauhan *Department of Animal Sciences , Central University of Himachal Pradesh , Kangra, India.
Puja Kumari *Department of Pharmacology, Chirayu Medical College and Hospital , Bhopal, India.
Deepali DeviDepartment of Animal Sciences , Central University of Himachal Pradesh , Kangra, India.
Sneha ThakurDepartment of Animal Sciences , Central University of Himachal Pradesh , Kangra, India.
Sangeeta ThakurDepartment of Animal Sciences , Central University of Himachal Pradesh , Kangra, India.
Khushboo BishtDepartment of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, India.
Madhu BalaDepartment of Animal Sciences , Central University of Himachal Pradesh , Kangra, India. bhattmadhu@hpcu.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-2715-7402

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most prevalent malignancy in women throughout the world, with a high level of heterogeneity concerning the subtypes, posing challenges to long-term treatment success. Among the emerging therapeutic strategies, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors have shown promise in targeting tumors with defects in homologous recombination repair, particularly those harbouring BRCA1/2 mutations. Niraparib, a highly potent selective PARP1/2 inhibitor administered orally, has demonstrated a high anti-tumor response in ovarian cancer and is currently undergoing clinical trials in breast cancer treatment. Though niraparib possesses structural and functional similarities to other approved agents such as olaparib and talazoparib, it is not yet approved for breast cancer. This serves as a research gap that requires critical consideration of its therapeutic positioning. This review offers an in-depth examination of pharmacological profile, mechanism of action, resistance mechanism, and the benefits of niraparib in BRCA-mutated homologous recombination deficient breast cancer. We also summarise findings from major clinical trials that assess niraparib as monotherapy and in combination with chemotherapy, immune checkpoint inhibitors, and radiotherapy. Furthermore, this review critically evaluates the safety profile, pharmacokinetics, and ongoing clinical studies. Besides these, this article highlights the translational horizons and a new combination strategy that can possibly expand the use of niraparib to a wider patient group. By bridging mechanistic science and clinical applications, this review highlights the potential of niraparib to unlock synthetic lethality and shape the future landscape of precision oncology in breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsIndazolesPiperidinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsClinical Trials as TopicFemaleHumansTranslational Research, BiomedicalIndazolesniraparibPiperidinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsBreast cancerNiraparibPARP inhibitorsSynthetic lethalityTranslational oncology

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.