Superatom Distortion Induces Triferroicity and Spin Splitting in Two-Dimensional Antiferromagnets.

Zhen Gao, Fengxian Ma, Guoping Gao, Weizhen Meng, Ying Liu, Yandong Ma, Yalong Jiao

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhen GaoCollege of Physics, Hebei Key Laboratory of Photophysics Research and Application, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, China.

Fengxian MaCollege of Physics, Hebei Key Laboratory of Photophysics Research and Application, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, China.

Guoping GaoMOE Key Laboratory for Non-equilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

Weizhen MengCollege of Physics, Hebei Key Laboratory of Photophysics Research and Application, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4913-0928

Ying LiuCollege of Physics, Hebei Key Laboratory of Photophysics Research and Application, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, China.

Yandong MaSchool of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, China.

Yalong JiaoCollege of Physics, Hebei Key Laboratory of Photophysics Research and Application, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, China.

Funding

Hebei Province Science and Technology Support Program C20230509National Natural Science Foundation of China 12204144Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province A2024205029Physics Postdoctoral Research Station at Hebei Normal University

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triferroicity in two-dimensional (2D) materials provides an exceptional platform for multifunctional devices, yet combining a spin-splitting antiferromagnetic (AFM) state with ferroelectricity and ferroelasticity remains a formidable challenge. Here, we propose a general strategy to achieve concurrent ferroelectricity, AFM spin splitting, and ferroelasticity by incorporating superatoms into 2D lattices. We show that strong p-d orbital hybridization induces spontaneous symmetry-lowering distortions of superatoms, breaking inversion symmetry and stabilizing magnetic ordering. This mechanism enables the coexistence of these three ferroic orders-an effect that is difficult to achieve with conventional atomic building blocks. Using first-principles calculations, we identify the NbB

Indexed as

first‐principles calculationsmultiferroicsspin splitting antiferromagnetssuperatomtwo‐dimensional materials

Identifiers

PMID41944318

DOI10.1002/advs.202600005

PMCPMC13325812

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.