Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41944228›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2026

Non-Dipping Blood Pressure and Reduced Heart Rate Deceleration Capacities Are Associated With Malnutrition in Patients With Gastrointestinal Cancer.

Congshui Wang, Yushan Chen, Di Zhang, Yangying Feng, Chun Gui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Congshui WangExamination Center of Cardio-Pulmonary Function, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Yushan ChenDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Di ZhangExamination Center of Cardio-Pulmonary Function, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Yangying FengExamination Center of Cardio-Pulmonary Function, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Chun GuiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.

Funding

Guangxi Natural Science Foundation Project 2020GXNSFDA297014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormal blood pressure rhythm and decreased heart rate variability are both associated with poor prognosis. However, there are few studies on the relationship between these factors and malnutrition. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of blood pressure and heart rate variability in malnourished individuals with gastrointestinal cancer. We collected ambulatory blood pressure and heart rate variability data from 662 patients with gastrointestinal tumors at Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital in 2023. The Controlling Nutritional Status index (CONUT) was used as a malnutrition indicator, and CONUT < 2 was defined as malnutrition. The characteristics of blood pressure and heart rate variability and their relationship with malnutrition were analyzed. A significant association was found between malnutrition and blood pressure dipping patterns (p = 0.003). Deceleration capacity (DC) [OR (95% CI): 0.724 (0.628-0.835), p < 0.001] and NPDR [OR (95% CI): 0.951 (0.904-1.001), p = 0.054] was negatively correlated with malnutrition, nighttime average heart rate (nighttime-HR) [OR (95% CI): 1.089 (1.031-1.151), p = 0.002] was positively correlated with malnutrition. DC achieved the highest AUC for malnutrition prediction in the ROC analysis (0.706). Our research indicates that Patients with malnourished gastrointestinal tumors exhibited abnormal circadian rhythms, including blunted nocturnal blood pressure dipping, attenuated heart rate deceleration, and elevated nighttime heart rate. This pattern reflects autonomic dysfunction characterized by impaired vagal activity.

Indexed as

Blood PressureGastrointestinal NeoplasmsHeart RateMalnutritionAgedBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryChinaCircadian RhythmFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusPrognosisCONUTdeceleration capacitymalnutritionreverse dipper pattern

Identifiers

PMID41944228
PMCPMC13054667

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.