Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41944162›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Iron Dysregulation and Vascular Diseases: A Contemporary Review.

Golam Iftakhar Khandakar, Wa Du, Chenran Wang, Matthew Corriere, Yanbo Fan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Golam Iftakhar KhandakarDivision of Vascular Diseases and Surgery, Department of Surgery Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University Columbus OH USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0610-8472
Wa DuDivision of Vascular Diseases and Surgery, Department of Surgery Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University Columbus OH USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1518-7301
Chenran WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University Columbus OH USA.
Matthew CorriereDivision of Vascular Diseases and Surgery, Department of Surgery Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University Columbus OH USA.
Yanbo FanDivision of Vascular Diseases and Surgery, Department of Surgery Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University Columbus OH USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3845-7562

Funding

CCDC92 and Cardiovascular DiseaseR01HL167024 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI Yanbo Fan · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
Alleviation of chemotherapy-induced cardiovascular toxicityR01HL171495 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI Wa Du, Yanbo Fan · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL167024NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL171495
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iron is essential for the cardiovascular system to maintain its function. Disruption of iron balance, in the form of either iron deficiency or overload, has been increasingly recognized to be linked to the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. The consequences of iron dysregulation in specific vascular cell types, such as endothelial cells, vascular smooth muscle cells, and macrophages, contribute to critical processes, including inflammation, oxidative stress, and vascular remodeling. In this review, we focus on the role of iron imbalance in the pathogenesis of vascular diseases, in particular atherosclerosis and aortic aneurysm. We provide an overview of cellular and systemic iron homeostasis, explore the impact of iron dysregulation on vascular cell biology, and discuss mechanistic insights into iron imbalance-induced vascular pathology. We also summarize potential therapeutic approaches targeting iron metabolism, review ongoing clinical trials, and outline future research directions needed to translate these findings into clinical interventions for vascular disease.

Indexed as

IronIron OverloadVascular DiseasesAnimalsHomeostasisHumansOxidative StressIroniron dysregulationiron homeostasisiron overloadvascular diseases

Identifiers

PMID41944162
PMCPMC13279104

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.