Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41944107›Full record

ArticleEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets2026

Efficacy of Once-weekly Somatrogon in Children with Growth Hormone Deficiency After Switching from Daily Therapy

Cristina Giusto, Marina Passeri, Isabella Nardone, Sium Wolde Sellasie, Simona Zaccaria, Laura Giurato, Luigi Uccioli

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Article in Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cristina GiustoDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, CTO Andrea Alesini Hospital, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University Tor Vergata, Rome 00133 Rome, Italy.
Marina PasseriDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, CTO Andrea Alesini Hospital, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University Tor Vergata, Rome 00133 Rome, Italy.
Isabella NardoneDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, CTO Andrea Alesini Hospital, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University Tor Vergata, Rome 00133 Rome, Italy.
Sium Wolde SellasieDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, CTO Andrea Alesini Hospital, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University Tor Vergata, Rome 00133 Rome, Italy.
Simona ZaccariaDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, CTO Andrea Alesini Hospital, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University Tor Vergata, Rome 00133 Rome, Italy.
Laura GiuratoDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, CTO Andrea Alesini Hospital, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University Tor Vergata, Rome 00133 Rome, Italy.
Luigi UccioliDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, CTO Andrea Alesini Hospital, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University Tor Vergata, Rome 00133 Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLong-acting Growth Hormone (LAGH) analogs represent a promising alternative to daily Growth Hormone (GH) therapy, aiming to improve adherence without compromising efficacy. Among them, somatrogon is the only LAGH currently available in Italy for pediatric use.

objectiveThe objective of this study is to evaluate growth outcomes and IGF-1 variability along with adherence in pediatric patients with Growth Hormone Deficiency (GHD) after switching from daily GH to weekly somatrogon.

methodsThis retrospective, monocentric study involved 23 children and adolescents affected by GHD and in treatment with somatrogon for at least 12 months, after switching from daily therapy. We analyzed changes in growth velocity, serum IGF-1 and height velocity compared to target age-based references before and after the switch. To account for the age-related variability in our cohort, IGF-1 levels were then expressed as Standard Deviation Score (IGF-1 SDS), to quantify how much an individual value deviates from the age and sex-matched population mean. A questionnaire was administered to evaluate adherence and patients’ preferences.

resultsMean height velocity was slightly higher after the therapeutic switch (7.91 ± 1.7 cm/year vs. 7.12 ± 1.3 cm/year, p = 0.04), but no significant differences were observed when growth velocity was normalized to age-based targets or when comparing IGF-1 and IGF-1 SDS levels. Patients preferred the weekly therapy, even if missing doses and a few side effects were still reported. DISCUSSION: Our findings suggest that somatrogon treatment is as effective as daily GH treatment in terms of growth velocity and IGF-1 levels in a pediatric population with growth hormone deficiency. Weekly therapy also seemed to be more manageable for the patients and their families.

conclusionWeekly somatrogon maintains growth-promoting effects comparable to daily GH therapy in pediatric patients with GHD. Patients’ adherence and satisfaction contribute to making this therapy a valid alternative to daily treatments.

Indexed as

Growth DisordersHuman Growth HormoneAdolescentBody HeightChildChild, PreschoolDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHormone Replacement TherapyHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeHuman Growth HormoneIGF1 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor Iadherence.daily therapyGrowth hormone deficiencygrowth ratepediatricweekly therapy

Identifiers

PMID41944107
PMCPMC13573270

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.