Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41943476›Full record

ArticleANZ journal of surgery2026

Two Decades of Multimodal Management of Colorectal Liver Metastases With Long-Term Outcomes.

Ali Mohtashami, Prajwol Shrestha, Sharon Chen, Jean-Luc Vrisakis, Nazim Bhimani, Nick Pavlakis, Stephen J Clarke, Connie I Diakos, Matthew Wong, Thomas J Hugh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ANZ journal of surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ali MohtashamiUpper Gastrointestinal Surgical Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4319-4189
Prajwol ShresthaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Calvary Mater Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Sharon ChenUpper Gastrointestinal Surgical Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.
Jean-Luc VrisakisUpper Gastrointestinal Surgical Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0009-0007-4338-0348
Nazim BhimaniUpper Gastrointestinal Surgical Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3995-4285
Nick PavlakisNorthern Sydney Cancer Centre, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.
Stephen J ClarkeGenesisCare, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.
Connie I DiakosNorthern Sydney Cancer Centre, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.
Matthew WongDepartment of Medical Oncology, Gosford Hospital, New South Wales, Australia.
Thomas J HughUpper Gastrointestinal Surgical Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe management of patients with colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) is complex and requires a tailored approach based on disease extent, patient age, and comorbidities. Given the heterogeneity in presentation and evolving treatment algorithms, prognostic factors for long-term survival following liver resection are contested. This study aimed to evaluate "real-world" outcomes in patients with long-term follow-up after potentially curative liver resection at a tertiary Australian center.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on prospectively collected data from patients who underwent first-time liver resection for CRLM between 1998 and 2018. Standardized clinical, biochemical, and radiological follow-up was undertaken. Multivariable Cox regression analysis was used to identify independent predictors of overall survival (OS), measured from the diagnosis of liver metastases to death or last contact.

resultsOf 396 patients who underwent resection, 320 met the inclusion criteria. The median follow-up was 123.3 months (95% CI: 110.5-131.0), median OS was 69.6 months (95% CI: 57.2-84.5), and the 10-year OS rate was 33%; 5-year and 10-year disease-free survival rates were 29% and 25%, respectively. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy was administered in 72% of patients, with 25% receiving targeted therapy in this setting. Postoperative (adjuvant or recurrence-related) chemotherapy was given to 50% of patients, with 17% also receiving targeted therapy. Independent predictors of poor OS included older age, right-sided primary tumours, large liver tumours, administration of locoregional liver therapy, and the use of chemotherapy ± targeted therapy in both the neoadjuvant and adjuvant settings.

conclusionOne-third of patients who undergo liver resection for CRLM achieve long-term survival. While multi-modal therapy was commonly used, determining the specific contribution of non-surgical treatments is challenging in a real-world cohort where treatment paradigms evolved over time. This study provides rare 10-year follow-up data and reinforces the need for ongoing refinement of personalised management strategies for CRLM.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsHepatectomyLiver NeoplasmsAgedAustraliaChemotherapy, AdjuvantCombined Modality TherapyDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyPrognosisRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID41943476
PMCPMC13327637

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.