Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41942980›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2026

The impact of different care modes on the rehabilitation efficacy of acute ischemic stroke patients.

Wenjuan Song, Shengyong Wu, Lei Shi, Xiaowei Luan, Jialiang Song, Jintao Lai, Cheng Wu, Fanfu Fang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wenjuan Song *Department of Rehabilitation, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Shengyong Wu *Department of statistics, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Lei Shi *Department of Rehabilitation, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Xiaowei Luan *Department of Rehabilitation, Shanghai 411 Hospital, China RongTong Medical Healthcare Group Co.Ltd, Shanghai, 200081, China.
Jialiang SongDepartment of Rehabilitation, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Jintao LaiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Cheng WuDepartment of statistics, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China. wucheng@smmu.edu.cn.
Fanfu FangDepartment of Rehabilitation, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China. fangfanfu@126.com.

Funding

National Key R & D Program of China Grant No.: 2019YFC1711803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the differences of the risk of complications, functional rehabilitation, and hospitalization expenses between the ischemic stroke patients cared by their families or orderlies.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study. We collected a total of 443 patients with ischemic stroke. According to the different types of nursing staff, they were divided into family caregiving group and orderly caregiving group. Propensity Score Weighting (PSW) method was used to balance the baseline; The weighted logistic regression model was used to analyze the risk of pulmonary, urinary tract infection, diarrhea, falls, and pressure ulcer in different groups of patients. The functional rehabilitation indicators, including the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, Barthel score, muscle strength grade and hospitalization cost before discharge, were compared between the two groups by means of independent samples t test or Wilcoxon rank sum test, depending on the distribution characteristics of the data. P value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

results①There were no significant differences in the incidence of pulmonary, urinary tract infection, diarrhea and fall between the two groups. The family caregiving group had a lower risk of developing pressure ulcer. ②The proportion of patients with upper limb muscle strength of grade 3 or above in the family caregiving group (90.60%) was higher than that in the orderly caregiving group (82.26%). ③The hospitalization expenses of the family caregiving group, and the average daily hospitalization expenses were higher than those of the orderly caregiving group, respectively.

conclusionFamily caregiving is a protective factor for pressure ulcer in ischemic stroke patients.The patients in the family caregiving group had better upper limb muscle strength.

Indexed as

CaregiversIschemic StrokeStrokeStroke RehabilitationAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCaregivingFamilyOrderlyRehabilitationStroke

Identifiers

PMID41942980
PMCPMC13188600

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