ArticleScientific reports2026
Unveiling the antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory and anti-hemolytic activities of Raphanus sativus leaves through in-vitro and in-silico studies.
Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Raphanus sativus L. (Brassicaceae) is a widely consumed plant known for its nutritional and medicinal properties. This study comprehensively investigated the phytochemical composition and multifaceted biological activities of R. sativus leaves collected from the Bulancak (Giresun-Türkiye) region. Unlike previous studies in the literature, which generally focus on the root portion, this study demonstrates the therapeutic potential of the leaves with a multidisciplinary approach. In this study, the extraction, phytochemical analysis, and the activities of locally sourced R. sativus leaves were investigated. High total phenolic (45.6 mg GAE/g) and flavonoid (35.6 mg QE/g) contents were detected in the R. sativus extract. At the same time, rosmarinic acid, p-coumaric acid, and caffeic acid were identified as the major components by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry. The extracts exhibited antidiabetic activity via enzyme inhibition, with IC
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