Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41942712›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2026

autoFISH: a modular toolbox for sequential single-molecule RNA FISH experiments.

Christian Weber, Thomas Defard, Chloé Sturmach, Mickael Lelek, Hugo Laporte, Ayan Mallick, Maria Isabella Gariboldi, José-Arturo Londoño-Vallejo, Thomas Walter, Charles Fouillade and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Christian Weber *Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Photonic Bio-Imaging, Centre de Ressources et Recherches Technologiques (UTechS-PBIC2RT), Paris, France.
Thomas Defard *Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Photonic Bio-Imaging, Centre de Ressources et Recherches Technologiques (UTechS-PBIC2RT), Paris, France.
Chloé SturmachInstitut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Photonic Bio-Imaging, Centre de Ressources et Recherches Technologiques (UTechS-PBIC2RT), Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-3923-4660
Mickael LelekInstitut Pasteur, Imaging and Modeling Unit, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4881-3847
Hugo LaporteInstitut Curie, Inserm U1021-CNRS UMR 3347, University Paris-Saclay, PSL Research University, Centre Universitaire, Orsay, France.
Ayan MallickInstitut Curie, Inserm U1021-CNRS UMR 3347, University Paris-Saclay, PSL Research University, Centre Universitaire, Orsay, France.
Maria Isabella GariboldiInstitut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Photonic Bio-Imaging, Centre de Ressources et Recherches Technologiques (UTechS-PBIC2RT), Paris, France.
José-Arturo Londoño-VallejoInstitut Curie, Inserm U1021-CNRS UMR 3347, University Paris-Saclay, PSL Research University, Centre Universitaire, Orsay, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3535-7563
Thomas WalterCentre for Computational Biology (CBIO), Mines Paris, PSL University, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7419-7879
Charles FouilladeInstitut Curie, Inserm U1021-CNRS UMR 3347, University Paris-Saclay, PSL Research University, Centre Universitaire, Orsay, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2692-5645
Jacques BourgInstitut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Photonic Bio-Imaging, Centre de Ressources et Recherches Technologiques (UTechS-PBIC2RT), Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8749-3324
Florian Mueller *Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Photonic Bio-Imaging, Centre de Ressources et Recherches Technologiques (UTechS-PBIC2RT), Paris, France. fmueller@pasteur.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9622-4396

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-24-EXCI-0001Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-24-EXCI-0002Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-24-EXCI-0003Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-24-EXCI-0004Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-24- EXCI-0005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the role of gene expression in cellular function and tissue organization requires spatial and quantitative detection of individual RNA molecules. Yet, the widespread adoption of automated single-molecule fluorescence in situ hybridization (smFISH) has been limited by the cost of equipment and the complexity of experimental procedures. We present autoFISH, an affordable, user-friendly platform that removes these barriers through open-source hardware components, accessible control software, and integrated analysis tools. The system demonstrates broad applicability by enabling both conventional and signal-amplified smFISH protocols and incorporates an optimized tissue-clearing method that preserves nuclear structures. Testing across multiple cell types and tissue preparations validates the system's reliability and reproducibility, offering a practical solution for scaling spatial transcriptomics research and advancing discoveries in cellular and developmental biology, while significantly reducing costs and the technical expertise required.

Indexed as

In Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceRNASingle Molecule ImagingSoftwareAnimalsReproducibility of ResultsRNA

Identifiers

PMID41942712
PMCPMC13230740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.