Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41942605›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2026

Extensive genetic interactions (epistasis) linked to alcohol use disorder in a high-risk population.

Stanislav Listopad, Qian Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Stanislav ListopadDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA. slistopad@scripps.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7983-7879
Qian PengDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA. qpeng@scripps.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2662-3412

Funding

Neurpsychopharmacology-Multidisciplinary TrainingT32AA007456 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 1985 to 2026
$13.4M
Identifying specific genetic pathway interactions for drug use and abuse through integrative omicsDP1DA054373 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI PENG, QIAN · 2021 to 2025
$2.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007456NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA054373U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) T32AA007456U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) DP1DA054373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is known to have a significant genetic component, yet there remains a gap between its heritability and findings from genome-wide association studies. One potential explanation for this could be genetic interactions, or epistasis, which remain largely unexplored in the context of AUD. We investigated the role of epistasis in AUD susceptibility among 742 American Indians. By analyzing 467 K variants in 3,736 genes and regulatory elements linked to AUD, we identified 97 interacting gene pairs significantly associated with AUD severity in an American Indian cohort. Five of these gene pairs: CNTNAP2-GRM8, CSMD1-DLGAP1, CSMD1-ERBB4, CSMD1-MAML2, and KCNQ5-ROBO2 - were replicated in All of Us research American Indian cohort (N = 5,037). These genes were enriched for immune system, cell adhesion, neuronal, and disease pathways. Their expressions were particularly enriched in midbrain GABAergic neurons. This large-scale epistasis study of AUD suggests that epistasis may contribute to the development of AUD.

Indexed as

AlcoholismEpistasis, GeneticGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMalePolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID41942605
PMCPMC13230857

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.