Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41942294›Full record

ArticleJournal of obesity & metabolic syndrome2026

2025 Obesity Fact Sheet for Korea: Prevalence of Obesity, Abdominal Obesity from 2014 to 2023 and Prevalence of Chronic Disease by Obesity Status.

Esther Kim, Sinyoung Cho, Jiyoung Kim, Bongseong Kim, Ho-Tak Seo, Ga Eun Nam, In Young Cho, Kye-Yeung Park, Su-Min Jeong, Kyungdo Han and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of obesity & metabolic syndrome, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Esther KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5602-8463
Sinyoung ChoDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jiyoung KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Bongseong KimDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea.
Ho-Tak SeoDepartment of Precision Medicine and Big Data, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Ga Eun NamDepartment of Family Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
In Young ChoDepartment of Family Medicine & Supportive Care Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kye-Yeung ParkDepartment of Family Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Su-Min JeongDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Health Service Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9588-1928
Kyungdo HanDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6096-1263
Taskforce Team of the Obesity Fact Sheet of the Korean Society for the Study of Obesity

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The 2025 obesity fact sheet provides an updated overview of the prevalence of obesity and abdominal obesity, as well as the prevalence of major chronic diseases according to obesity status in Korea. Methods: This study analyzed data from 17,576,389 adults who underwent general health examinations provided by the National Health Insurance Service from 2014 to 2023 and 17,660 participants from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2019-2021). Results: In 2023, the prevalence of obesity and abdominal obesity was 38.4% (male 49.8%, female 27.5%) and 24.3% (male 31.3%, female 17.7%), respectively. Class II obesity was most prevalent among individuals aged 35-39 years (9.4%), and class III obesity peaked among those aged 30-34 years (2.6%). The prevalence of chronic diseases-including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia, metabolic syndrome, and hyperuricemia-was 1.5- to 3.6-fold higher in individuals with obesity than in those without obesity, with particularly large differences in young adults and female. The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea was 4.5-fold higher in the obese group, whereas osteoporosis was less common in the obese group than the non-obese group. Conclusion: The 2025 obesity fact sheet provides updated national data on obesity, abdominal obesity, and obesity-related chronic diseases in Korea, highlighting the substantial and persistent burden associated with obesity. These findings emphasize the urgent need for timely and effective strategies for obesity prevention and management.

Indexed as

Abdominal obesityChronic diseaseObesityPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID41942294
PMCPMC13158023

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.