Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41940744›Full record

ReviewChemSusChem2026

From Waste to Value: Kolbe Electrolysis for the Sustainable Production of Fuels and Chemicals.

Dana M Pinson, Benjamin G Harvey

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ChemSusChem, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dana M PinsonResearch Department, Chemistry Division, US NAVY, NAWCWD, China Lake, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8807-3444
Benjamin G HarveyResearch Department, Chemistry Division, US NAVY, NAWCWD, China Lake, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2091-3539

Funding

Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program WP24-4443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kolbe electrolysis, a classical electrochemical decarboxylation reaction, has re-emerged as a promising platform for sustainable chemical synthesis. This review critically examines mechanistic insights and recent advancements in Kolbe electrolysis since 2017, emphasizing its application in upgrading biomass-derived carboxylic acids to value-added chemicals. The influence of reaction parameters, electrode materials, and electrolyte composition on product selectivity and efficiency is discussed for different substrates, and a reaction troubleshooting flowchart has been developed based on the existing literature. The integration of Kolbe electrolysis into modern synthetic pathways for the production of fuels, polymers, fine chemicals, and pharmaceuticals is highlighted, along with basic technoeconomic and broad environmental assessments. Challenges such as scalability, product separation, and energy consumption are discussed, as well as routes to overcoming these issues, including hybrid electrochemical systems and reactor engineering. By mapping the evolving role of Kolbe electrolysis within the broader context of chemical manufacturing, this review identifies key opportunities and research directions to enhance the sustainability of the chemical industry.

Indexed as

biogenic feedstockscarboxylic acidselectrosynthesisKolbe electrolysissustainable fuels

Identifiers

PMID41940744
PMCPMC13449279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.