Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41940299›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology

Association of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo with meteorological factors in outpatient: a retrospective analysis.

Ling Jin, Nannan Si, Kun He, Wei Chang, Jinli Wen, Fengli Cheng, Chang Qing Zhao, Limin Suo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ling JinSecond Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Nannan SiSecond Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Kun HeSecond Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Wei ChangHeping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China.
Jinli WenMeteorological Disaster Prevention Technology Center of Shanxi Province, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Fengli ChengSecond Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Chang Qing ZhaoSecond Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Limin SuoSecond Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: While previous studies have reported associations between benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) and meteorological factors, the relationship remains contentious. This study investigates the correlation between key meteorological variables and BPPV incidence through multivariate analysis, providing new insights into its pathogenesis. Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 1,463 BPPV cases (excluding secondary vertigo) from two tertiary hospitals in Shanxi Province (October 2020-September 2024). Meteorological data (monthly averages of temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, precipitation, and sunshine duration) were obtained from provincial meteorological authorities. Normally distributed continuous variables were expressed as mean ± SD and compared using t-tests or ANOVA; non-parametric variables were analyzed with rank-sum tests. Categorical variables were compared via chi-square tests. Multivariate analyses employed polynomial logistic regression (overall cohort) and binary logistic regression (mixed-type BPPV). Results: The cohort showed female predominance (67.74%), with peak incidence in 51-70-year-olds (51.9%). A statistically significant seasonal variation was observed, with a higher incidence in spring and winter compared to summer and autumn ( Conclusion: Meteorological factors, particularly humidity and daylight duration, significantly influence BPPV occurrence with distinct seasonal patterns. The gender-specific susceptibility and thermal/daylight associations in mixed-type BPPV suggest multifactorial pathogenesis. These findings may inform the development of meteorology-aware clinical strategies for BPPV prevention and management, though further research is needed to establish causal links and translate these associations into concrete interventions.

Indexed as

BPPVdaylight durationhumiditymeteorological factorseasonality

Identifiers

PMID41940299
PMCPMC13046484

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.