Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41939787›Full record

ArticleCase reports in pediatrics2026

Early Recurrence of Mediastinal Germ Cell Tumor With Pathological Complete Response to Chemotherapy: A Case Report.

Risa Kanai, Satoshi Yokoyama, Daisuke Fukao, Masahiko Sakabe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Risa KanaiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, 4-20 Komatsubara-dori, Wakayama-shi, Wakayama, 640-8558, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9504-9672
Satoshi YokoyamaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, 4-20 Komatsubara-dori, Wakayama-shi, Wakayama, 640-8558, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5139-4714
Daisuke FukaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, 4-20 Komatsubara-dori, Wakayama-shi, Wakayama, 640-8558, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1017-8334
Masahiko SakabeDepartment of Pediatrics, Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center, 4-20 Komatsubara-dori, Wakayama-shi, Wakayama, 640-8558, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9202-6548

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary malignant mediastinal germ cell tumors (GCTs) are rare pediatric tumors that have a poorer prognosis than GCTs occurring elsewhere in the body. Due to their rarity and aggressiveness, they are often locally advanced and unresectable at diagnosis, and currently, there is no standard optimal treatment approach. Herein, we present a rare case of pediatric anterior mediastinal yolk sac tumor (YST) diagnosed as pathological complete response (CR) to chemotherapy but prematurely required pulmonary metastasectomy of mixed GCT consisting of seminoma and YST. Testicular GCTs can relapse as tumors of subtypes that are pathologically different from the primary tumor, each having distinct pathogenesis, treatment modality, and prognosis; however, this phenomenon is seldom reported in mediastinal GCTs. This report reviewed the discordance of histological composition between primary and metastatic tumors. When treating mediastinal nonseminomatous GCTs, the possibility of early recurrence should be considered, even if the primary tumor is completely resected and diagnosed as pathological CR to chemotherapy.

Identifiers

PMID41939787
PMCPMC13045269

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.