Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41939753›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Visceral to subcutaneous fat area ratio as a novel prognostic biomarker in cirrhosis patients undergoing TIPS: a retrospective study.

Xiangrui Li, Qin Yin, Jiangqiang Xiao, Xiaotian Chen, Ming Zhang, Bo Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiangrui Li *Department of Clinical Nutrition, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Qin Yin *Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Jiangqiang XiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaotian ChenDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Ming ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Bo GaoDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: This research aims to explore the predictive value of the visceral-to-subcutaneous fat area ratio (V/S ratio) for post-TIPS overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE) and transplant-free survival (TFS). Methods: A total of 239 cirrhosis patients were included. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were generated to identify cutoff points for both visceral fat area (VFA) and VFA to subcutaneous fat area (SFA) ratio (V/S ratio) as predictors of 1-year OHE and 2-year TFS. Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazards modeling to determine associations between body composition characteristics and 1-year OHE and 2-year TFS. Results: ROC analysis and AUROC demonstrated that V/S ratio and VFA had significant and satisfactory prediction ability for 1-year OHE at a level of 1.041 (AUROC 0.817, Conclusion: Preoperative assessment of the V/S ratio is beneficial for predicting OHE and TFS after TIPS.

Indexed as

hepatic encephalopathyprognostic biomarkersubcutaneous fat areaTIPSvisceral fat area

Identifiers

PMID41939753
PMCPMC13044108

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.