Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41939684›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Unusual Presentation of Eumycetoma (Madura Foot): A Case Report.

Syed Muhammad Hayyan Nishat, Dima Ibrahim, Seema Oommen, Prathap C Potula

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Syed Muhammad Hayyan NishatInternal Medicine, Burjeel Medical City, Abu Dhabi, ARE.
Dima IbrahimMedicine and Health Sciences, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, ARE.
Seema OommenLaboratory Science, Burjeel Medical City, Abu Dhabi, ARE.
Prathap C PotulaVascular Surgery, Burjeel Medical City, Abu Dhabi, ARE.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycetoma, commonly referred to as Madura foot, is a chronic granulomatous infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissues caused by fungi (eumycetoma) or filamentous bacteria (actinomycetoma). It typically presents in the foot following traumatic inoculation in endemic regions. Extra-pedal presentations are uncommon and may pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. We present the case of a 21-year-old previously healthy male patient with an unusual eumycetoma involving the posterior chest wall (back), an atypical anatomical site. The diagnosis was initially suspected clinically due to the discharge of black grains from the lesion and was subsequently confirmed by cytology, fungal culture, and molecular sequencing, which identified Madurella mycetomatis. This case highlights the importance of considering mycetoma in chronic, indolent subcutaneous lesions, particularly in endemic areas, even when lesions arise outside the commonly affected sites.

Indexed as

atypical mycetoma presentationeumycetomaextra-pedal mycetomamadura footmadurella mycetomatissubcutaneous fungal infection

Identifiers

PMID41939684
PMCPMC13050299

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.