Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41939534›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Posterior C1-2 Fusion Using Large-Diameter C2 Pars and Intralaminar Screws in the Setting of a High-Riding Vertebral Artery: A Case Report.

Yuhi Yoshikawa, Takahiro Mori, Satoshi Maki, Takashi Hozumi, Seiji Ohtori

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuhi YoshikawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Takahiro MoriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Satoshi MakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Takashi HozumiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Seiji OhtoriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A high-riding vertebral artery (HRVA) narrows the C2 pedicle corridor and increases the risk of vertebral artery injury during C2 pedicle or transarticular screw placement. Selecting an anchor that preserves safety without compromising stability remains challenging in such cases. A 32-year-old man with Down syndrome presented with neck and left-sided limb pain, left-hand clumsiness, and gait disturbance. Imaging showed atlantoaxial subluxation (AAS) with left HRVA. We performed posterior C1-2 fusion using a large-diameter C2 pars screw together with a C2 intralaminar screw on the HRVA side, plus a C1 lateral mass screw and a contralateral C2 pedicle screw. Postoperatively, symptoms improved, and no implant-related complications were observed at one-year follow-up. In AAS complicated by HRVA, a large-diameter C2 pars plus intralaminar screw construct can secure a safe trajectory while achieving satisfactory initial stability and clinical improvement. This hybrid strategy may serve as a practical alternative when a C2 pedicle trajectory is unsafe.

Indexed as

atlantoaxial subluxationc2 pars screwdown syndromehigh‐riding vertebral arteryintralaminar screw

Identifiers

PMID41939534
PMCPMC13050293

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.