Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41939440›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pharmaceutics: X2026

Hesperidin-loaded Eudragit S100 nanoparticles alleviate ulcerative colitis by repairing intestinal barrier and modulating gut microbiota.

Jiazheng Zhou, Junjie Li, Monong Su, Xingxuan Zhou, Yan Yang, Yuxin Wang, Xiaohan Li, Jingyu Wang, Liang Wang, Jianbin Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pharmaceutics: X, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiazheng ZhouLaboratory Animal Centre, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, Liaoning Province, China.
Junjie LiCollege of Pharmacy, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, Liaoning Province, China.
Monong SuLaboratory Animal Centre, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, Liaoning Province, China.
Xingxuan ZhouLaboratory Animal Centre, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, Liaoning Province, China.
Yan YangCollege of Pharmacy, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, Liaoning Province, China.
Yuxin WangLaboratory Animal Centre, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, Liaoning Province, China.
Xiaohan LiLaboratory Animal Centre, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, Liaoning Province, China.
Jingyu WangLaboratory Animal Centre, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, Liaoning Province, China.
Liang WangLaboratory Animal Centre, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, Liaoning Province, China.
Jianbin ZhangCollege of Pharmacy, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, Liaoning Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease with no curative therapy. Hesperidin (HDN) exhibits potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, but its poor solubility limits its therapeutic application. Here, we developed a colon-targeted nano-formulation by encapsulating HDN in pH-responsive Eudragit S100 nanoparticles (HDN-EUD NPs). The nanoparticles were optimized using Box-Behnken Design, yielding uniform spherical morphology with a mean particle size of 174.4 nm and encapsulation efficiency of 83.98%. HDN-EUD NPs remained stable in simulated gastric and intestinal fluids but rapidly disintegrated in simulated colonic fluid, releasing 74% of HDN within 2 h. At the cellular level, HDN-EUD NPs exhibited excellent biocompatibility and significantly enhanced protection against H₂O₂-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis.

Indexed as

Box-Behnken designcolon-targeted nano-formulationEudragit S100Gut microbiotaHesperidinUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID41939440
PMCPMC13049910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.