Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41939439›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of pharmaceutics: X2026

Intranasal drug delivery: Unlocking the nose-to-brain route for central nervous system therapies.

Ban Alwali, Thaigarajan Parumasivam, Moawia M Al-Tabakha

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of pharmaceutics: X, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ban AlwaliSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.
Thaigarajan ParumasivamSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.
Moawia M Al-TabakhaCollege of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intranasal drug delivery is rapidly gaining momentum as a game-changing approach for central nervous system (CNS) therapies, owing to its ability to bypass the blood-brain barrier (BBB)

Indexed as

Blood-brain barrierCNS therapeuticsIntranasal devicesIntranasal drug deliveryNasal formulationsNose-to-brain drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID41939439
PMCPMC13049899

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.