Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41939275›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2026

Analysis of Clinical Characteristics and Long-Term Prognosis in Young Patients with Hepatitis B Cirrhosis: A Propensity Score Matched Study.

Pengyue Zhang, Wenjuan Zhang, Xinlei Chen, Haoyang Guo, Xilei Cai, Chunhui Tao, Xiaodan Hong, Zhenhua Zhang

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Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pengyue Zhang *Department of Infectious Diseases, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Wenjuan Zhang *Department of Infectious Diseases, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Xinlei ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Haoyang GuoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Xilei CaiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Chunhui TaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Xiaodan HongDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Zhenhua ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cirrhosis is rare in young individuals, and clinical differences between young and adult patients remain unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical characteristics and prognosis of HBV-related cirrhosis in young patients. Methods: A hospital-based retrospective cohort of young cirrhosis patients was analyzed. Multivariable analysis identified risk factors for severe complications during follow-up, while the Cox proportional-hazards model assessed the prognosis of young and adult patients with HBV-related cirrhosis. Prognosis was assessed after baseline covariates were balanced using propensity score matching (PSM). Results: The study included 545 patients with cirrhosis, including 119 in the younger group. Young patients with HBV-related cirrhosis exhibited significant differences from adult patients in gender, Alb, ALT, AST, and HBV titer. Kaplan-Meier analysis indicated a higher survival rate in the young group ( Conclusion: After baseline differences were balanced, young patients with HBV-related cirrhosis showed no survival advantage. Vigilant monitoring for serious complications, particularly gastrointestinal bleeding, is warranted. These findings may inform targeted interventions to reduce the burden of early onset cirrhosis.

Indexed as

cirrhosishepatitis B virusprognosissurveillance

Identifiers

PMID41939275
PMCPMC13046088

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.