Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41939155›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical physics

Anatomical Parameter-driven Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy Optimization in Left-sided Breast Cancer: A Machine Learning Framework for Lung Dose Prediction.

Mukesh Kumar Zope, Deepali Patil, Rishi Raj, Seema Devi, Richa Madhawi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical physics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mukesh Kumar ZopeDepartment of Medical Physics, State Cancer Institute, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Deepali PatilDepartment of Medical Physics, State Cancer Institute, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Rishi RajSchool of Computer Engineering Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Seema DeviDepartment of Radiation Oncology, State Cancer Institute, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Richa MadhawiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, State Cancer Institute, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this research is to assess different volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) methods employed in the radiotherapy treatment of left-sided breast cancer, as well as to develop a predictive model for lung doses by leveraging machine learning techniques. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study involving 101 patients with left-sided breast cancer, we conducted a comparison of three VMAT techniques: two-partial arc (VMAT-2P), VMAT-4P, and VMAT-5P. We assessed various anatomical parameters, including the central lung distance (CLD), the tangent left lung volume (LLV) within the treatment area, the LLV, and the planning target volume (PTV). In addition, we established predictive models for lung doses utilizing the Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator, ridge, and linear regression algorithms while also evaluating dosimetric parameters for both the PTV and the organs at risk (OARs). Results: The VMAT-5P technique resulted in the lowest exposure to low doses in the lungs (V5 Gy: 56.50%-58.00%), whereas VMAT-4P exhibited the lowest mean lung dose (11.83-12.65 Gy) and V20 Gy values (21.79%-25.07%). CLD was identified as the most critical predictor of lung dose (relative importance: 0.45-0.60). The Random Forest Regressor outperformed other models in predicting mean lung dose ( Conclusion: VMAT-4P is identified as the most effective method for radiotherapy in left-sided breast cancer, providing an excellent balance between optimal target coverage and improved protection of surrounding OAR. The Random Forest Regressor provided the most accurate mean lung dose predictions.

Indexed as

Dosimetric comparisonleft-sided breast cancerlung dose predictionmachine learningtreatment planningvolumetric modulated arc therapy

Identifiers

PMID41939155
PMCPMC13046189

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.