Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41939123›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2026

Neurosurgical complications based on modified Clavien-Dindo grade and its correlation with modified Rankin scale: a prospective cohort study from Nepal.

Milan K C, Susmin Karki, Gopal Sedain

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Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Milan K CDepartment of Surgery, Tribhuvan University Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj, Nepal.
Susmin KarkiMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8570-5223
Gopal SedainDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tribhuvan University Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Clavien-Dindo classification (CDC) is a standardized system for classifying surgical complications. The severity of a complication is graded based on the type of therapy required to treat the complication. The assessment of surgical complications is an important tool in neurosurgical practice because it can improve the safety and quality of patient treatment. Among various outcome scales for patient functional performance, the modified Rankin scale (mRS) is a widely accepted outcome scale. Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted over a 12-month period. Postoperative complications were graded according to the Modified Clavien-Dindo (MCD) grading. Daily evaluation of the patient was conducted during their hospital stay, and they were followed up until postoperative day 30. The outcome was graded as per the mRS. The correlation between MCD grade and the mRS was analyzed. Statistical analysis was performed with SPSS version 25. Results: The study included a total of 180 patients. The maximum number of patients was from 41 to 60 year age group, with 103 (57.2%) being male. A total of 82% of surgeries were cranial, and 62% of patients underwent elective surgery. The mean hospital length of stay was 8.78 days (SD ± 5.2). Overall, 44% of the patients had postoperative complications with a mortality rate of 4.4%. The patients with a higher grade of MCD had a bad outcome, as measured by mRS, with a statistically significant Conclusion: The severity of the post-operative complications, graded as per MCDG, correlated with patient outcomes measured according to the mRS.

Indexed as

Nepaloutcome predictionpostoperative complicationsprospective cohort study

Identifiers

PMID41939123
PMCPMC13048662

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