Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41938931›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Associations of sleep quality and physical activity with anxiety and depressive symptoms among university students: a cross-sectional study.

Robinson Ramírez-Vélez, Juan Carlos Calderón-González, Luis Hebert Palma-Pulido, Andrés Felipe Mejía-Vásquez, Carolina Arias-Álzate, Juan Carlos Urriago-Fontal, Gustavo Adolfo Gutiérrez-Quintero, Julián David Ortiz-López, Diana Milena Bedoya-Salazar, Gonzalo Romero-Martínez and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Robinson Ramírez-VélezFacultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca (UCEVA), Túlua, Colombia.
Juan Carlos Calderón-GonzálezFacultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca (UCEVA), Túlua, Colombia.
Luis Hebert Palma-PulidoFacultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca (UCEVA), Túlua, Colombia.
Andrés Felipe Mejía-VásquezFacultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca (UCEVA), Túlua, Colombia.
Carolina Arias-ÁlzateFacultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca (UCEVA), Túlua, Colombia.
Juan Carlos Urriago-FontalFacultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca (UCEVA), Túlua, Colombia.
Gustavo Adolfo Gutiérrez-QuinteroFacultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca (UCEVA), Túlua, Colombia.
Julián David Ortiz-LópezFacultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca (UCEVA), Túlua, Colombia.
Diana Milena Bedoya-SalazarFacultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca (UCEVA), Túlua, Colombia.
Gonzalo Romero-MartínezFacultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca (UCEVA), Túlua, Colombia.
Mikel IzquierdoNavarrabiomed, IdiSNA, Hospital Universitario de Navarra (HUN), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Pamplona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep disturbances and insufficient physical activity are common in university populations and have been associated with adverse mental health outcomes; however, evidence integrating these factors in Latin American student populations remains limited. This study examined the associations of sleep quality and physical activity with anxiety and depressive symptoms among university students and assessed whether physical activity moderates the association between sleep quality and mood symptoms. This cross-sectional analysis was conducted within the EpiHealth-UCEVA project and included 1,125 undergraduate students from a Colombian public university. Anxiety and depressive symptoms were assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and physical activity using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Multivariable linear regression models, along with moderation analyses using PROCESS (Model 1), were conducted. In adjusted regression models, poorer sleep quality was associated with higher anxiety (

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionExerciseSleep QualityStudentsAdolescentAdultColombiaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultLatin Americanlifestyle behaviorsmental well-beingphysical activitysleep quality

Identifiers

PMID41938931
PMCPMC13044136

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.