Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41938370›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic translation2026

Silencing SFRP1 in bone mesenchymal stem cells alleviates pediatric B-ALL-driven bone loss by activating Wnt/β-catenin signaling.

Mengxia Li, Xu He, Xingzhi Liu, Mimi Chen, Qian Sun, Ronghui Yu, Wendong Liu, Qi Wang, Guanghao Su, Qin Shi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic translation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mengxia LiDepartment of Nephrology and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xu HeDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Orthopedic Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215031, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xingzhi LiuCentral Laboratory, Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200020, China.
Mimi ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Orthopedic Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215031, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qian SunDepartment of Orthopedics, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, Jiangsu Province, China.
Ronghui YuDepartment of Orthopedics, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, Jiangsu Province, China.
Wendong LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, Jiangsu Province, China.
Guanghao SuDepartment of Orthopedics, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qin ShiDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Orthopedic Institute of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215031, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiaodong WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215025, Jiangsu Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bone loss is the most common skeletal complication of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and seriously affects the long-term survival quality of children. However, the mechanisms behind bone loss are complicated and need to be elucidated. This study seeks to examine the principal parameters influencing the osteogenic development of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) in pediatric patients with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) experiencing bone loss, and to identify viable ways for alleviating bone loss. Methods: Firstly, bone mass of adolescent B-ALL patients and mice were evaluated with aged-matched cohorts. Then, human BMSCs (hBMSCs) were isolated from pediatric B-ALL patients and characterized by Flow Cytometry Assay (FCA). ALP, ARS, Oil Red O and toluidine blue staining were used to evaluate the trilineage differentiation of hBMSCs. Integrated RNA-seq and proteomic analyses were employed to identify differentially target osteogenic regulators in B-ALL-derived hBMSCs. On the based that secreted frizzled-related protein 1 (SFRP1) was demonstrated to be a regulator on B-ALL BMSC osteogenesis, BMSC-targeted liposomal nanocarriers were engineered to encapsulate lentiviral particles carrying therapeutic shSFRP1 RNA and grafted with E7 peptide (shSFRP1@Lipo-E7), enabling cell-specific gene silencing in BMSCs. Subsequently, shSFRP1@Lipo-E7 was delivered into B-ALL mice by tail vein injection and bone quality were evaluated by mico-CT and histomorphometric analysis. Results: Adolescent B-ALL patients exhibited significant vertebral bone loss, with 33.8% of patients affected. In B-ALL mice, BMD and newbone formation were markedly reduced, while osteoclast activity increased. An increased expression of SFRP1 was identified to impair osteogenesis of BMSCs from B-ALL patients. Consequently, a BMSC-targeted nanoplatform, E7 peptide-modified liposomes containing lentiviral shSFRP1 (shSFRP1@Lipo-E7) was constructed successfully. As anticipated, shSFRP1@Lipo-E7 effectively suppressed SFRP1 expression in trabecular osteoblasts and rescued B-ALL mice from bone loss, supported by significantly increasing BMD and improved trabecular structure. Both Conclusion: High SFRP1 expression in B-ALL BMSCs suppresses osteogenesis and contributes to bone loss in B-ALL cohorts by inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin signaling, which afford a potential translatable target to reprogram bone homeostasis and prevent bone fragility in ALL patients. The Translational Potential of this Article: Given the negative correlation between SFRP1 overexpression in BMSCs of pediatric B-ALL related bone mass loss, precisely targeting SFRP1 in MSCs for intervention holds promise as a therapeutic strategy to rescue bone loss in this disease category.

Indexed as

Bone lossMesenchymal stem cellsPediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia SFRP1shSFRP1@Lipo-E7

Identifiers

PMID41938370
PMCPMC13049614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.