Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41938237›Full record

ReviewJAACAP open2026

Review: Mental Health and Health Care Needs in Transgender and Gender Diverse Youth in China.

Wenxin Zhu, Ni Xu, Yunbo Zhang, Bailin Pan, Ye Liu, Xin Yu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JAACAP open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wenxin ZhuPeking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ni XuPeking University Institute of Mental Health (the Sixth Hospital), Beijing, China.
Yunbo ZhangPeking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bailin PanPeking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ye LiuPeking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xin YuPeking University Institute of Mental Health (the Sixth Hospital), Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Transgender and gender diverse (TGD) people in China have long remained relatively invisible, and research focusing on this population is scarce. This study aimed to analyze and summarize existing evidence to outline the mental health and health care needs of TGD adolescents in China, thereby guiding future health initiatives. Method: Research articles on TGD adolescents in China published in Chinese and English and found on PubMed, Wanfang (in Chinese), and CNKI (in Chinese) databases were examined; 12 articles published between January 1, 2020, and April 1, 2025, were analyzed in the review. Results: TGD adolescents in China frequently experience family and school violence, bullying, and problematic smartphone and internet use. There is a high prevalence of mental health disorders, notably depression and anxiety, as well as high occurrences of self-harm and suicidal behaviors in this population. Furthermore, although there is a pronounced need for hormone therapy, barriers in diagnosis and treatment obstruct TGD adolescents in China from receiving accessible and standard care. Conclusion: Research on the mental health of TGD adolescents in China is lacking. Mental health care for these adolescents requires immediate attention, prioritizing the integration of social and psychological support to improve their mental well-being. Gender education is needed in both family and educational settings to enhance the understanding of gender minority. Development of comprehensive medical services, encompassing both mental health support and hormone therapies, is needed to improve psychosocial function and physiological health of TGD youth.

Indexed as

Chinamedical needsmental healthtransgenderyouth

Identifiers

PMID41938237
PMCPMC13043472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.