Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41938017›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sports and active living2026

Effectiveness of synthetic vs. autologous ligaments in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with remnant preservation: a retrospective cohort study.

Xing Liu, Fengping Weng, Aihua Liu, Shudong Huang, Pengxin Zhang, Ming Tang, Chenghao Xiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xing LiuDepartment of Joint Surgery Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Central Hospital, Enshi City, Hubei, China.
Fengping WengDepartment of Joint Surgery Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Central Hospital, Enshi City, Hubei, China.
Aihua LiuDepartment of Joint Surgery Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Central Hospital, Enshi City, Hubei, China.
Shudong HuangHealth Science Center, Hubei Minzu University, Enshi City, Hubei, China.
Pengxin ZhangHealth Science Center, Hubei Minzu University, Enshi City, Hubei, China.
Ming TangDepartment of Sports Medicine, Wuhan Fourth Hospital, Wuhan City, China.
Chenghao XiangDepartment of Joint Surgery Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Central Hospital, Enshi City, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the comparative efficacy of the Ligament Advanced Reinforcement System (LARS) artificial ligament vs. autologous hamstring tendons in patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction with remnant preservation, with particular focus on proprioceptive recovery, joint stability, functional outcomes, return-to-sport timelines, and complication profiles during early to mid-term follow-up. Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort analysis of 162 consecutive patients who underwent arthroscopic ACL reconstruction with remnant preservation between January 2020 and June 2023. Participants were stratified into two treatment groups: the LARS cohort ( Results: The autograft group exhibited significantly superior proprioceptive recovery, as evidenced by lower TDPM values at both 6 and 12-month intervals ( Conclusion: Our findings suggest distinct temporal advantage patterns between the two graft types. The LARS artificial ligament may provide superior early stabilization and a quicker return to athletic activities in the short term, while autologous hamstring tendons appear to offer more favorable long-term functional outcomes, proprioceptive recovery, and sustained sports participation. These observations support the hypothesis that clinical decision-making should incorporate individual patient factors. Additionally, the remnant tensioning technique may offer potential benefits in reducing complications, though this requires further investigation to confirm causality.

Indexed as

anterior cruciate ligament reconstructionautograftcomparative effectivenesshamstring tendonLARSremnant preservationsynthetic ligament

Identifiers

PMID41938017
PMCPMC13047090

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.