Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41937679›Full record

ArticleThe Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology2026

Adjunctive Serum Drops to Paper Patch for Tympanic Membrane Perforation.

Yalda Yazdani, Ella J Lee, Karen Tawk, Mehdi Abouzari, Hamid R Djalilian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yalda YazdaniDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Ella J LeeDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Karen TawkDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Mehdi AbouzariDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3585-698X
Hamid R DjalilianDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2270-5207

Funding

University of California Health Participation in the National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR001414 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M, VILAIN, ERIC J. · 2015 to 2023
$35.1M
Institute for Clinical and Translational ScienceUM1TR004927 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI DAN M COOPER, Eric J. Vilain · 2024 to 2026
$12.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001414NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effectiveness of autologous serum drops combined with paper patch myringoplasty in enhancing tympanic membrane (TM) perforation closure among patients with prior patch failure.

methodsThis retrospective chart review included 81 patients with chronic TM perforations unresponsive to initial paper patching. Patients were divided into 2 groups: the experimental group received autologous serum drops alongside secondary paper patching, while the control group received patching alone. The primary outcome was TM closure at 8 weeks. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Cox regression were used to evaluate time-to-closure and the effect of patient variables.

resultsClosure rates were significantly higher in the experimental group (54.5%) compared to the control group (21.6%;

conclusionAutologous serum drops significantly improve TM closure rates when added to paper patch myringoplasty, offering a safe, cost-effective, and non-surgical option for managing chronic perforations. Further studies with larger sample sizes and long-term follow-ups are warranted.

Indexed as

MyringoplastySerumTympanic Membrane PerforationAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWound Healingmyringoplastypaper patchperforationserum dropstympanic membrane

Identifiers

PMID41937679
PMCPMC13173778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.