ArticleActa biochimica et biophysica Sinica2026
MerTK inhibition by UNC569 triggers DNA damage and JNK/p38 MAPK cascade-driven apoptosis in pancreatic cancer.
Article in Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a malignancy with increasing mortality rates and remains a major clinical challenge due to its aggressive progression and limited therapeutic options. Therefore, the identification of early biomarkers and the development of effective targeted therapies are critically needed. MerTK, a receptor tyrosine kinase aberrantly expressed in various cancers, can be selectively inhibited by UNC569, a small-molecule antagonist with demonstrated efficacy in hematologic malignancies. This study shows that UNC569 potently suppresses PDAC cell proliferation and clonogenic growth, inhibits migration and invasion by attenuating epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and enhances the sensitivity of PDAC cells to Gemcitabine while promoting apoptosis. Mechanistically, UNC569 induces DNA damage-mediated G2/M phase arrest and activates JNK/p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase-dependent apoptotic signaling. Collectively, these results establish MerTK as a promising therapeutic target in PDAC and highlight the translational potential of UNC569 as a dual-pathway inhibitor for PDAC treatment.
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