Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41937135›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2026

Case report - giant duodenal ulcer with Candida infection in a relatively healthy child.

Khai-Lun Kong, Hong-Ren Yu, Ting-Ting Liu, Mao-Meng Tiao

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Khai-Lun KongDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. khailun89@hotmail.com.
Hong-Ren YuDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ting-Ting LiuDepartment of Pathology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Mao-Meng TiaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDuodenal candidiasis in an immunocompetent individual, particularly in a child, is extremely rare. Since the clinical presentation and pathological findings of fungal infections in the gut can be non-specific, it is essential to consider fungal infections as a possible cause of gastrointestinal ulcers, even in immunocompetent individuals without a history of chronic use of antacids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or antibiotics. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a rare case of a giant duodenal ulcer complicated by Candida infection in an otherwise healthy 10-year-and-7-month-old boy, who had experienced intermittent right upper abdominal pain for two years. He was successfully treated with medical therapy, resulting in complete resolution of both symptoms and the duodenal ulcer on follow-up.

conclusionEarly detection and treatment of fungal infections are essential to prevent invasive candidiasis, which carries a high mortality rate, especially in children. We report this rare and noteworthy case of duodenal candidiasis to document and share with the medical community, as it may offer valuable insights into potential factors or conditions that could predispose otherwise healthy individuals to such infections.

Indexed as

CandidiasisDuodenal UlcerAntifungal AgentsChildHumansMaleAntifungal AgentsCandidaCase reportGiant duodenal ulcer

Identifiers

PMID41937135
PMCPMC13188709

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.