Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41937131›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

Scion-Rootstock interactions shape early transcriptional responses to controlled water deficit in newly selected table grape genotypes.

Flavia Angela Maria Maggiolini, Marika Santamaria, Carlo Bergamini, Antonio Domenico Marsico, Teodora Basile, Lucia Rosaria Forleo, Annalisa Prencipe, Rocco Perniola, Margherita D'Amico, Maria Francesca Cardone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Flavia Angela Maria Maggiolini *Council for Agricultural Research and Economics - Research Center Viticulture and Enology, CREA-VE, Via Casamassima 148, Turi, 70010, Italy.
Marika Santamaria *Council for Agricultural Research and Economics - Research Center Viticulture and Enology, CREA-VE, Via Casamassima 148, Turi, 70010, Italy.
Carlo BergaminiCouncil for Agricultural Research and Economics - Research Center Viticulture and Enology, CREA-VE, Via Casamassima 148, Turi, 70010, Italy.
Antonio Domenico MarsicoCouncil for Agricultural Research and Economics - Research Center Viticulture and Enology, CREA-VE, Via Casamassima 148, Turi, 70010, Italy.
Teodora BasileCouncil for Agricultural Research and Economics - Research Center Viticulture and Enology, CREA-VE, Via Casamassima 148, Turi, 70010, Italy.
Lucia Rosaria ForleoCouncil for Agricultural Research and Economics - Research Center Viticulture and Enology, CREA-VE, Via Casamassima 148, Turi, 70010, Italy.
Annalisa PrencipeCouncil for Agricultural Research and Economics - Research Center Viticulture and Enology, CREA-VE, Via Casamassima 148, Turi, 70010, Italy.
Rocco PerniolaCouncil for Agricultural Research and Economics - Research Center Viticulture and Enology, CREA-VE, Via Casamassima 148, Turi, 70010, Italy.
Margherita D'AmicoCouncil for Agricultural Research and Economics - Research Center Viticulture and Enology, CREA-VE, Via Casamassima 148, Turi, 70010, Italy. damicomargherita006@gmail.com.
Maria Francesca CardoneCouncil for Agricultural Research and Economics - Research Center Viticulture and Enology, CREA-VE, Via Casamassima 148, Turi, 70010, Italy. mariafrancesca.cardone@crea.gov.it.

Funding

Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca Regenerative agricultural approaches to improve ecosystem services in Mediterranean vineyards-REVINE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Water limitation represents a major constraint in viticulture, affecting both physiological and molecular responses in grapevines. This study evaluated the physiological responses and scion transcriptomic profiles of two newly selected table grape genotypes, Genusia and Maula, grafted onto two contrasting rootstocks, 1103P (V. berlandieri × V. rupestris) and SO4 (V. berlandieri × V. riparia), under controlled water deficit conditions. Physiological measurements, including stomatal conductance and stem water potential, were integrated with RNA sequencing analyses to evaluate differential gene expression in actively growing shoots. Results revealed that rootstock identity significantly modulated scion responses to water limitation. SO4-grafted plants displayed a higher number of differentially expressed genes and a broader transcriptional reprogramming compared to 1103P, indicating a stronger molecular response to reduced water availability. Functional enrichment analyses indicated that SO4 combinations preferentially activated stress-related and defense-associated pathways, whereas 1103P combinations maintained a more stable expression of photosynthetic and primary metabolic processes. Overall, these findings highlight the central role of rootstock-scion interaction in shaping early physiological and transcriptional adjustments to water deficit and provide valuable insights for optimizing grafting combinations in table grape breeding programs to cope with water deficit.

Indexed as

Plant RootsVitisWaterDrought ResistanceGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenotypeTranscriptomeWaterNew table grape genotypesRootstock-scion interactionTranscriptomicWater deficit

Identifiers

PMID41937131
PMCPMC13188621

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.