Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41937121›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

The association between women's climate change anxiety, awareness of maternal-fetal health impacts, and their desire to avoid pregnancy.

Songul Kekil, Sule Gokyildiz Surucu, Ayseren Cevik, Damla Kisrik, Ebru Gozuyesil, Burcu Avcibay Vurgec

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Songul KekilMidwifery Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Gaziantep Islam Science and Technology University, Gaziantep, Türkiye. kekilsongul@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1713-7540
Sule Gokyildiz SurucuMidwifery Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cukurova University, Adana, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0088-4219
Ayseren CevikMidwifery Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cukurova University, Adana, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9648-1667
Damla KisrikMidwifery Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cukurova University, Adana, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9930-2863
Ebru GozuyesilMidwifery Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cukurova University, Adana, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9193-2182
Burcu Avcibay VurgecMidwifery Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cukurova University, Adana, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2467-5101

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionClimate change affects maternal and fetal health negatively. Climate change affects not only women’s efforts to protect their health but also their climate anxiety. Uncertainty about the future, in particular, could affect women’s choices to have children as well as their fertility intentions. This study aims to examine the associations between women's climate change anxiety, awareness of maternal–fetal health impacts of climate change, and their desire to avoid pregnancy.

methodsThis study used a descriptive and cross-sectional design. It was conducted with 365 women who sought treatment in the family planning clinic affiliated with a maternity hospital between March 3 and May 30, 2025. Data were collected by meeting the participants face-to-face, using the Personal Information Form, the Desire to Avoid Pregnancy Scale, the Pregnancy-Specific Climate Change Awareness Scale, and the Climate Change Women's Anxiety Scale. The data obtained were analyzed using univariate and multivariate tests.

findingsThe average age of women was 28.17 ± 4.30 years. It was found that 66.6% used family planning methods, 61.4% believed that climate change led to negative consequences, and 36.4% reportedly postponed pregnancy due to climate change. A positive relationship was found between avoiding pregnancy and awareness of climate change (r = 0.133, p = 0.011) and anxiety level (r = 0.201, p < 0.001).

conclusionIncreased climate anxiety in women was found to predict pregnancy avoidance. Although higher awareness of climate change effects on maternal and fetal health increased the desire to avoid pregnancy, it was not a determining factor.

Indexed as

AnxietyClimate ChangeHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMaternal HealthAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnxietyAwarenessClimate changePregnancyWomen

Identifiers

PMID41937121
PMCPMC13192185

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.