Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41935251›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2026

A mixed-methods study of body esteem, disordered eating behaviors, acculturative stress, and sociocultural correlates among female Chinese international students.

Peiyi Wang, Wenqi Zhang, Chuansheng Chen, Ilona S Yim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Peiyi WangDepartment of Psychological Science, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, ELABN 356, 1407 E Freddy Gonzalez Dr, Edinburg, Edinburg, TX, 78542, USA. peiyi.wang@utrgv.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2276-1287
Wenqi ZhangDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Irvine, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7790-3871
Chuansheng ChenDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Irvine, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8224-1005
Ilona S YimDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Irvine, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2769-7253

Funding

American Psychological Foundation Ruth G. and Joseph D. Matarazzo ScholarshipUniversity of California, Irvine Long US-China Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobal migration has heightened the need to understand how cultural transitions influence body image and eating behaviors. In the U.S., Chinese international students represent one of the largest migrant student groups, with women showing particular vulnerability to body image concerns and disordered eating. Yet, the ways in which cultural transition and acculturative stress shape these outcomes remain insufficiently studied.

methodsThis study investigated female Chinese international students using online surveys with free-response questions administered during researcher-supervised video sessions prior to their migration to the U.S. for college (n = 127) and again six months after arrival (n = 113; 89% retention).

resultsAcross time, participants reported lower body esteem, higher emotional eating, and higher BMI, while perceived sociocultural pressures from different sources and internalization of different body ideals remained stable. Acculturative stress was associated with greater muscular-ideal internalization, lower body esteem, and higher uncontrolled eating at follow-up, even after accounting for pre-migration levels. Qualitative analyses provided additional context, with participants describing shifts toward muscular/fit ideals in the U.S. that shaped body image concerns, dissatisfaction with food environments that fueled eating concerns, and other experiences influencing body image and eating behaviors.

conclusionsBy integrating quantitative and qualitative evidence, this study contributes to the limited research on international migrants and underscores the associations between acculturation experiences, acculturative stress, body image, and eating. Findings highlight food environments and cultural ideals as complex factors within acculturation and tripartite influence models and point to actionable strategies for policies and interventions supporting international students during cultural transition.

Indexed as

Acculturative stressBody esteemCultural transitionEating behaviorsInternational studentsTripartite influence model

Identifiers

PMID41935251
PMCPMC13188758

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.