Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41935109›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

The influence of human activities on the microbial community structure and function of a karst cave in southwest China.

Meiqi Zhang, Kun Luo, Dehua Liu, Yancheng Li, Qian Liu, Jiang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Meiqi ZhangCollege of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Key Laboratory of Karst Georesources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, China.
Kun LuoChangjiang Survey, Planning, Design and Research Co., Ltd., Wuhan, 430019, Hubei, China.
Dehua LiuCollege of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Key Laboratory of Karst Georesources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, China.
Yancheng LiCollege of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Key Laboratory of Karst Georesources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, China. ycli3@gzu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-9468-661X
Qian LiuCollege of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Key Laboratory of Karst Georesources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, China.
Jiang LiCollege of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Key Laboratory of Karst Georesources and Environment, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, China.

Funding

Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Achievement Transformation Plan Project Qiankehe Chengguo [2025] Zhongda 103National Natural Science Foundation of China 52560012Science and Technology Plan Project of Guiyang City [2024]2-38
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With human activities like exploration, geological investigation and tourism, the structure and function of karst cave microbial communities are prone to change. In this study, sediments from seven different spots in the Dushan Tian Cave in Guizhou Province, China were collected. And the structure and potential key metabolic functions of the microbial community were analyzed through metagenomics. The results showed that the structure of the microbial communities was associated with human-impacted environmental factors. Total phosphorus and Sulfide might promote the growth of Gemmatimonadetes_bacterium. However, Sulfide and organic matter might inhibit the growth of Gemmatimonadetes, Gemmatimonadetes_bacterium, Acidobacteria and Candidatus_Rokubacteria. Human activities triggered ecological effects. In terms of the abundance, denitrification genes increased but ammonia oxidation genes decreased in nitrogen metabolism, suggested there was an increasing trend in the potential of denitrification function. The sulfur metabolic potentials mainly involved assimilatory sulfate reduction where sulfates might be accumulated. The potential of carbon metabolism showed a trend towards the decomposition of exogenous carbon. The methane potential had changed. This study revealed the impact of human activities on cave microorganisms and clarified the response mechanism of cave microorganisms under human interference. It provided an important reference for the ecological protection and development and utilization of karst caves.

Indexed as

BacteriaCavesHuman ActivitiesMicrobiotaChinaGeologic SedimentsHumansMetagenomicsNitrogenPhosphorusNitrogenPhosphorusDushan Tian CaveEnvironmental factorsMetabolic functionMicrobial community structureSediments

Identifiers

PMID41935109
PMCPMC13212550

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.