Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41934590›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2026

Fluorescence-guided lymphadenectomy using intralesional indocyanine green during laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor.

Luca Ottaviani, Gian Luca Baiocchi

Abstract read
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Article in Updates in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Luca OttavianiDepartment of Surgery, ASST Cremona, Cremona, Italy. luca.ottaviani@asst-cremona.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4846-1354
Gian Luca BaiocchiDepartment of Surgery, ASST Cremona, Cremona, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence with indocyanine green (ICG) is increasingly used in hepatopancreatobiliary surgery, but its value for lymph node identification during pancreatic lymphadenectomy remains uncertain. We describe intralesional ICG injection to aid lymph node detection during laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor. After pancreatic exposure, 1 mL of ICG (8 mg/mL) was injected intralesionally. NIR imaging delineated peripancreatic lymphatic drainage and highlighted fluorescent lymph nodes, serving as a real-time adjunct during anatomical lymphadenectomy (stations 11p, 8a, 15 and peripancreatic nodal tissue). The postoperative course was uneventful; final pathology showed advanced nodal disease (pN2). This technical note summarizes key operative steps and practical considerations; in this single case, fluorescence served as a real-time adjunct to anatomical lymphadenectomy, while its quantitative impact on nodal yield remains to be defined prospectively.

Indexed as

Distal pancreatectomyIndocyanine greenLymphadenectomyMinimally invasive surgeryNear-infrared fluorescencePancreatic neuroendocrine tumor

Identifiers

PMID41934590

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.